Himalayas topographic map
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Himalayas topographic map, elevation, terrain
Himalayas
The Himalayas present a dramatic and varied topography characterized by towering peaks, deep valleys, and extensive glaciers. This majestic mountain range features some of the highest elevations on Earth, including Mount Everest, which rises to 29,035 feet. The terrain is marked by steep, jagged ridges and deep river gorges that have been shaped over millions of years by tectonic activity and glacial processes. The range is divided into several geological zones, including the Greater Himalayas, Lesser Himalayas, and the Siwalik Hills, each exhibiting unique structural formations. The average width of the Himalayas spans about 100 to 150 miles, creating a formidable barrier that influences regional climates and ecosystems. Glaciers are prevalent throughout the range, contributing to numerous rivers that originate in the mountains and flow into the plains below, supporting a rich biodiversity. This complex topography not only provides stunning natural beauty but also plays a crucial role in the ecology and hydrology of the surrounding regions.
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Mount Everest
Nepal > Koshi Province > Solukhumbu
Mount Everest (Nepali: सगरमाथा, romanized: Sagarmāthā; Tibetan: Chomolungma ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ; Chinese: 珠穆朗玛峰; pinyin: Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng) is Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas. The China–Nepal…
Average elevation: 25,755 ft
Cho Oyu
Nepal > Koshi Province > Solukhumbu
Cho Oyu's height was originally measured at 26,750 feet (8,150 m) and at the time of the first ascent it was considered the 7th highest mountain on earth, after Dhaulagiri at 8,167 metres (26,795 ft) (Manaslu, now 8,156 metres (26,759 ft), was also estimated lower at 26,658 feet (8,125 m)). A 1984 estimate of…
Average elevation: 24,078 ft
Khumjung
Nepal > Koshi Province > Solukhumbu
Khumjung (Nepali: खुम्जुंग) is a village in Khumbu Pasanglhamu rural municipality of Solukhumbu District in Province No. 1 of north-eastern Nepal. It is located in the Khumbu subregion inside Sagarmatha National Park, a world heritage site. The village is at an elevation of 3,790 metres above…
Average elevation: 12,756 ft
Gorak Shep
Nepal > Koshi Province > Solukhumbu
Gorak Shep or Gorakshep (Nepali: गोरकशेप) is a small settlement that sits on the edge of a frozen lakebed covered with sand in Nepal with the same name. It is found at an elevation of 5,164 metres (16,942 ft) elevation, near Mount Everest. The village is not inhabited year-round.
Average elevation: 17,241 ft
Lukla
Nepal > Koshi Province > Solukhumbu
Lukla contains a small airport servicing the region, and a variety of shops and lodges catering to tourists and trekkers, providing western-style meals and trail supplies. From Lukla, travellers will take two days to reach the village Namche Bazaar, an altitude acclimatization stop for those continuing on. In…
Average elevation: 9,829 ft