Great Britain topographic map

The elevation of the City ranges from sea level at the Thames to 21.6 metres (71 ft) at the junction of High Holborn and Chancery Lane. Two small but notable hills are within the historic core, Ludgate Hill to the west and Cornhill to the east. Between them ran the Walbrook, one of the many "lost" rivers or…

Average elevation: 138 ft

Average elevation: 180 ft

Average elevation: 331 ft

As with the rest of the British Isles, Northampton experiences a maritime climate with cool summers and mild winters. The official Met Office weather station for Northampton is the Moulton Park Weather Station at the University of Northampton. Situated at an elevation of around 130 m (427 ft) above sea level…

Average elevation: 292 ft

A significant exception to the above are the fossil-bearing beds of Old Red Sandstones found principally along the Moray Firth coast. The Highlands are generally mountainous and the highest elevations in the British Isles are found here. Scotland has over 790 islands divided into four main groups: Shetland,…

Average elevation: 118 ft

The Scottish Highlands are renowned for their rugged, mountainous terrain that dominates much of the region. Stretching across the northern and central parts of Scotland, the landscape is shaped by ancient geological forces, including the Caledonian Orogeny, which caused significant tectonic collisions…

Average elevation: 2,976 ft

Average elevation: 56 ft

Average elevation: 597 ft

Average elevation: 161 ft

The River Severn (Welsh: Afon Hafren, pronounced [ˈavɔn ˈhavrɛn]), at 220 miles (354 km) long, is the longest river in Great Britain. It is also the river with the most voluminous flow of water by far in all of England and Wales, with an average flow rate of 107 m3/s (3,800 cu ft/s) at Apperley,…

Average elevation: 551 ft

Average elevation: 217 ft

Average elevation: 325 ft

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Average elevation: 187 ft

Average elevation: 856 ft

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Average elevation: 141 ft

Average elevation: 653 ft

Edinburgh has been popularly called the Athens of the North since the early 19th century. References to Athens, such as Athens of Britain and Modern Athens, had been made as early as the 1760s. The similarities were seen to be topographical but also intellectual. Edinburgh's Castle Rock reminded returning…

Average elevation: 387 ft

Average elevation: 197 ft

Average elevation: 397 ft

Average elevation: 371 ft

Average elevation: 138 ft

Average elevation: 381 ft

Average elevation: 210 ft

There is little evidence of Roman occupation in what is now Pembrokeshire. Ptolemy's Geography, written c. 150, mentioned some coastal places, two of which have been identified as the River Teifi and what is now St Davids Head, but most Roman writers did not mention the area; there may have been a Roman…

Average elevation: 141 ft

Average elevation: 49 ft

Average elevation: 354 ft

Average elevation: 715 ft

Average elevation: 26 ft

Average elevation: 236 ft

Average elevation: 135 ft

Being so close to Norway, the islands were of strategic importance in World War II and were a regular landfall for Norwegian boats carrying escapees from the Nazi occupation. The local coastguard were responsible for the refugees and at one point during the war were issued with a tommy gun, although initially…

Average elevation: 3 ft

Average elevation: 92 ft

Average elevation: 236 ft

Caldey Island is about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) long and 1 mile (1.6 km) in width at its widest. It has an area of 538 acres (2.18 km2) and its highest elevation is 197 feet (60 m). The island lies in Carmarthen Bay on the northern side of the Bristol Channel in the county of Pembrokeshire, a little over 2.5 miles…

Average elevation: 16 ft

Average elevation: 92 ft

Average elevation: 279 ft

Average elevation: 420 ft

Average elevation: 988 ft

Average elevation: 338 ft

Average elevation: 148 ft

Average elevation: 197 ft

Average elevation: 679 ft

Shrewsbury is about 14 miles (23 km) west of Telford, 43 miles (69 km) west of Birmingham and the West Midlands Conurbation, and about 153 miles (246 km) north-west of the capital, London. More locally, the town is to the east of Welshpool, with Bridgnorth and Kidderminster to the south-east. The border with…

Average elevation: 233 ft

Average elevation: 236 ft

Average elevation: 971 ft

Average elevation: 712 ft

Average elevation: 906 ft

Average elevation: 75 ft

Average elevation: 184 ft

Average elevation: 144 ft

Much of Swansea is hilly, with the main area of upland being located in the council ward of Mawr. Areas up to 185 metres (607 ft) in elevation range across the central section: Kilvey Hill, Townhill and Llwynmawr separate the centre of Swansea from its northern suburbs. Cefn Bryn, a ridge of high land, is the…

Average elevation: 240 ft

Samuel Lewis reported a township population of 247 in 1831. By the seventh edition of his Topographical Dictionary of England, which was published in 1848, this figure had risen to 724. The population was reported as being 1,040 in 1851. The 1871 census recorded a population of 1,233, spread among 233 houses.

Average elevation: 49 ft

Average elevation: 190 ft

Average elevation: 955 ft

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Average elevation: 289 ft

The town became a borough in 1203, with a charter permitting a weekly market and annual fair. The presence of two castles within a comparatively small town suggests that one (the earlier motte and bailey sited atop the town) went out of use before the establishment of the second (the motte with no bailey at…

Average elevation: 968 ft

Average elevation: 138 ft

Average elevation: 207 ft

Average elevation: 1,089 ft

Average elevation: 486 ft

Average elevation: 79 ft

Average elevation: 230 ft

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Average elevation: 315 ft

Average elevation: 630 ft

Average elevation: 151 ft

Average elevation: 758 ft

Average elevation: 928 ft

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Average elevation: 344 ft

Average elevation: 253 ft

Average elevation: 269 ft

Average elevation: 98 ft

"It consists of a screen of handsome fluted Ionic columns, with three carriage entrance archways, two-foot entrances, a lodge, etc. The extent of the whole frontage is about 107 ft (33 m). The central entrance has a bold projection: the entablature is supported by four columns; and the volutes of the capitals…

Average elevation: 82 ft

Average elevation: 351 ft

Average elevation: 200 ft

Average elevation: 932 ft

Average elevation: 236 ft

Average elevation: 66 ft

Average elevation: 203 ft

Average elevation: 610 ft

Average elevation: 10 ft

Average elevation: 59 ft

The name "Monifieth" likely derives from the Gaelic "Moine Feith", "Bogstream of the marsh/moss". Previous suggestions that it comes from "Monadh Fieth" meaning "hill of the deer" make little sense. "Monadh" would mean a large upland mountainous area, which(given that the town is many miles from the highlands)…

Average elevation: 95 ft

Average elevation: 135 ft

Average elevation: 315 ft

Average elevation: 56 ft

Average elevation: 269 ft

Average elevation: 266 ft

Average elevation: 456 ft

Average elevation: 476 ft