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Great Britain topographic map

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Great Britain

Great Britain's topography is characterized by a diverse landscape shaped by its geological history. The island predominantly features lowland terrain in the east and south, with rolling countryside and plains, while the western and northern regions are marked by hills and mountains. Notable upland areas include the Lake District and the Pennines in England, the Grampian Mountains in Scotland, and the Cambrian Mountains in Wales. The highest peak, Ben Nevis in Scotland, rises to 1,345 meters (4,413 feet). The terrain also showcases features such as the White Cliffs of Dover, composed of chalk and flint, and the rugged landscapes formed by glacial activity during the last ice age.

About this map

Name: Great Britain topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: Great Britain, United Kingdom (49.95870 -6.22788 58.67208 1.76322)

Average elevation: 171 ft

Minimum elevation: -20 ft

Maximum elevation: 4,045 ft

Other topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

London

United Kingdom > England > London

Average elevation: 138 ft

Edinburgh

United Kingdom > Scotland > Edinburgh

Some have called Edinburgh the Athens of the North for a variety of reasons. The earliest comparison between the two cities showed that they had a similar topography, with the Castle Rock of Edinburgh performing a similar role to the Athenian Acropolis. Both of them had flatter, fertile agricultural land…

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Glasgow

United Kingdom > Scotland > Glasgow City

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Average elevation: 420 ft

York

United Kingdom > England > York

Average elevation: 69 ft

Cambridge

United Kingdom > England > Cambridge

The city, like most of the UK, has a maritime climate highly influenced by the Gulf Stream. Located in the driest region of Britain, Cambridge's rainfall averages around 570 mm (22.44 in) per year, around half the national average, with some years occasionally falling into the semi-arid (under 500 mm (19.69…

Average elevation: 59 ft

Plymouth

United Kingdom > England > Devon > Plymouth

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Average elevation: 266 ft

Peterborough

United Kingdom > England > Cambridgeshire

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Average elevation: 56 ft

Carrickmore

United Kingdom > Northern Ireland

Average elevation: 479 ft

White Hill

United Kingdom > England > Lancashire > Lancaster

Average elevation: 1,493 ft

Aviemore

United Kingdom > Scotland > Highland

Average elevation: 1,086 ft

Hebden Bridge

United Kingdom > England > Calderdale

Average elevation: 909 ft

Brighton

United Kingdom > England > Brighton and Hove

Average elevation: 210 ft

Leeds

United Kingdom > England

Lying in the eastern foothills of the Pennines, there is a significant variation in elevation within the city's built-up area. The district ranges from 1,115 feet (340 m) in the far west on the slopes of Ilkley Moor to about 33 feet (10 m) where the rivers Aire and Wharfe cross the eastern boundary. Land rises…

Average elevation: 308 ft

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Scotland accounts for just under a third (32 per cent) of the total area of the UK, covering 78,772 square kilometres (30,410 sq mi). This includes nearly eight hundred islands, predominantly west and north of the mainland; notably the Hebrides, Orkney Islands and Shetland Islands. Scotland is the most…

Average elevation: 259 ft

Richmond Park

United Kingdom > England > London

Average elevation: 85 ft

Cardiff

United Kingdom > Wales > Cardiff

Average elevation: 180 ft

Inverness

United Kingdom > Scotland > Highland

Average elevation: 535 ft

Bromley

United Kingdom > England

Average elevation: 203 ft

Aberdeen

United Kingdom > Scotland > Aberdeen

Two weather stations collect climate data for the area, Aberdeen/Dyce Airport, and Craibstone. Both are about 4 1⁄2 miles (7 km) to the north west of the city centre, and given that they are in close proximity to each other, exhibit very similar climatic regimes. Dyce tends to have marginally warmer daytime…

Average elevation: 171 ft

Gartloch

United Kingdom > Scotland > Glasgow City

Average elevation: 279 ft

Chipping Barnet

United Kingdom > England

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Average elevation: 312 ft

Cambrian Mountains

United Kingdom > Wales > Powys

Average elevation: 1,047 ft

Newport

United Kingdom > Wales > Newport

Average elevation: 292 ft

Callander

United Kingdom > Scotland > Stirling

Average elevation: 410 ft

Wetwood

United Kingdom > England > Staffordshire > Eccleshall > Croxton

Average elevation: 482 ft

Bredon Hill

United Kingdom > England > Worcestershire > Wychavon

Average elevation: 597 ft

City of London

United Kingdom > England > City of London > City of London

The elevation of the City ranges from sea level at the Thames to 21.6 metres (71 ft) at the junction of High Holborn and Chancery Lane. Two small but notable hills are within the historic core, Ludgate Hill to the west and Cornhill to the east. Between them ran the Walbrook, one of the many "lost" rivers or…

Average elevation: 138 ft

Hemel Hempstead

United Kingdom > England > Hertfordshire > Dacorum

Average elevation: 427 ft

Loughborough

United Kingdom > England > Leicestershire > Charnwood

Average elevation: 200 ft

Wrexham

United Kingdom > Wales > Wrexham

Average elevation: 456 ft

Bedford

United Kingdom > England > Bedford

As with the rest of the United Kingdom, Bedford has a maritime climate, with a limited range of temperatures, and generally even rainfall throughout the year. The nearest Met Office weather station to Bedford is Bedford (Thurleigh) airport, about 6.5 miles (10.5 km) north of Bedford town centre at an elevation…

Average elevation: 121 ft

Reading

United Kingdom > England > Reading

Mary Russell Mitford lived in Reading for a number of years and then spent the rest of her life just outside the town at Three Mile Cross and Swallowfield. The fictional Belford Regis of her eponymous novel, first published in 1835, is largely based on Reading. Described with topographical accuracy, it is…

Average elevation: 184 ft

Dundee

United Kingdom > Scotland > Dundee City

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Average elevation: 269 ft

Durham

United Kingdom > England > County Durham

Average elevation: 390 ft

Norton Ash

United Kingdom > England > Kent > Borough of Swale > Norton

Average elevation: 98 ft

Ferndown

United Kingdom > England > Dorset

Average elevation: 69 ft

Bouthwaite

United Kingdom > England > North Yorkshire

Average elevation: 745 ft

Ashford

United Kingdom > England > Surrey > Borough of Spelthorne

Average elevation: 56 ft

Nomansland

United Kingdom > England > Wiltshire

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Snowdon

United Kingdom > Wales > Gwynedd

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Average elevation: 2,270 ft

Llwydcoed

United Kingdom > Wales > Rhondda Cynon Taf

Average elevation: 738 ft

West Reservoir

United Kingdom > England > Greater London

Average elevation: 102 ft

Kirkmuirhill

United Kingdom > Scotland > South Lanarkshire

Average elevation: 640 ft

Laugharne

United Kingdom > Wales > Carmarthenshire

Average elevation: 125 ft

Greenwich

United Kingdom > England

Average elevation: 66 ft

Isles of Scilly

United Kingdom > England

Average elevation: 7 ft

Scunthorpe

United Kingdom > England > North Lincolnshire

Average elevation: 92 ft

Huddersfield

United Kingdom > England > Kirklees

Average elevation: 476 ft

Macclesfield

United Kingdom > England > Macclesfield

Average elevation: 620 ft

Carmarthen

United Kingdom > Wales > Carmarthenshire

Average elevation: 243 ft

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Average elevation: 640 ft

Keswick

United Kingdom > England > Keswick

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Enfield

United Kingdom > England

Average elevation: 128 ft

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United Kingdom > England > Kent > Tonbridge and Malling

Average elevation: 171 ft

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United Kingdom > England > Brighton and Hove

Average elevation: 92 ft

Pitlochry

United Kingdom > Scotland > Perth and Kinross

Average elevation: 906 ft

Abergavenny

United Kingdom > Wales > Monmouthshire

Average elevation: 614 ft

Aberlour

United Kingdom > Scotland > Moray

According to the 1846 A Topographical Dictionary of Scotland, "This parish, formerly called Skirdustan, signifying, in the Gaelic tongue, 'the division of Dustan', its tutelary saint, derived its present name from its situation at the mouth of a noisy burn, which discharges itself into the river Spey."

Average elevation: 525 ft

Salisbury

United Kingdom > England > Salisbury

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Average elevation: 315 ft

Swansea

United Kingdom > Wales > Swansea

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Average elevation: 240 ft

Leicester

United Kingdom > England > Leicestershire

Average elevation: 358 ft

Derby

United Kingdom > England > Derbyshire

Average elevation: 315 ft

Swindon

United Kingdom > England > Swindon

Swindon has an oceanic climate (Cfb in the Köppen climate classification), like the vast majority of the British Isles, with cool winters and warm summers. The nearest official weather station is RAF Lyneham, about 10 miles (16 km) west southwest of Swindon town centre. The weather station's elevation is 145…

Average elevation: 354 ft

Belfast

United Kingdom > Northern Ireland > County Antrim

Average elevation: 285 ft

Torquay

United Kingdom > England > Torbay

Average elevation: 102 ft

Wythenshawe

United Kingdom > England > Manchester

Average elevation: 177 ft

Newton

United Kingdom > England > Warwickshire > Rugby

Average elevation: 374 ft

Linslade

United Kingdom > England > Central Bedfordshire

Average elevation: 341 ft

Keld

United Kingdom > England > North Yorkshire

Average elevation: 1,407 ft

Cymmer

United Kingdom > Wales > Neath Port Talbot

Average elevation: 961 ft

Nidd Head

United Kingdom > England > North Yorkshire

Average elevation: 1,831 ft

Quaking Houses

United Kingdom > England > County Durham > Stanley

Average elevation: 676 ft

Buckhaven

United Kingdom > Scotland > Fife

Average elevation: 69 ft

South Park

United Kingdom > England > Oxfordshire > Oxford

Average elevation: 249 ft

Methley

United Kingdom > England > Leeds

Average elevation: 62 ft

Holland Park

United Kingdom > England > London

Average elevation: 56 ft

Penley

United Kingdom > Wales > Wrexham

Average elevation: 217 ft

Worrall

United Kingdom > England > Sheffield

Average elevation: 610 ft

Cold Overton

United Kingdom > England > Rutland > Melton

Average elevation: 561 ft

Hampstead Heath

United Kingdom > England > London

Average elevation: 308 ft

Banbury

United Kingdom > England > Cherwell > Banbury

Average elevation: 390 ft

St Andrews

United Kingdom > Scotland > Fife

Average elevation: 125 ft

Basingstoke

United Kingdom > England > Hampshire > Basingstoke and Deane

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Average elevation: 361 ft

Aberystwyth

United Kingdom > Wales > Ceredigion

Aberystwyth experiences an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb) similar to almost all of the United Kingdom. This is particularly pronounced due to its west coast location facing the Irish Sea. Air undergoes little land moderation and so temperatures closely reflect the sea temperature when…

Average elevation: 128 ft