San Francisco Bay Area topographic map
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San Francisco Bay Area
The San Francisco Bay Area is characterized by a diverse and dynamic topography shaped by geological processes over millions of years. This region features a combination of coastal plains, steep hills, and rugged mountains, all influenced by the tectonic activity associated with the nearby San Andreas Fault and other fault systems. The Pacific Coast Range, which includes the Santa Cruz Mountains and the Marin Hills, runs parallel to the coastline, contributing to the area's vertical relief. The highest peaks, such as Mount Diablo and Mission Peak, rise sharply, creating dramatic vistas. The bay itself is bordered by a variety of landforms, including marshes, alluvial plains, and cliff-lined shores, reflecting both the natural erosion processes and the impacts of urbanization.
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Golden Gate Park
United States > California > San Francisco
In the 1860s, San Franciscans began to feel the need for a spacious public park similar to Central Park, which was then taking shape in New York City. Golden Gate Park was carved out of unpromising sand and shore dunes that were known as the Outside Lands, in an unincorporated area west of San Francisco's…
Average elevation: 233 ft
Alcatraz Island
United States > California > San Francisco
Alcatraz Island view from the west. Image shot from an altitude of approximately 1,800 ft (549 m).
Average elevation: 0 ft
Mount Davidson
United States > California > San Francisco
Mount Davidson is the highest natural point in San Francisco, California, with an elevation of 928 feet (283 m). It is located near the geographical center of the city, south of Twin Peaks and Portola Drive and to the west of Diamond Heights and Glen Park. It dominates the southeastern view from most of…
Average elevation: 453 ft