Wales topographic map

Average elevation: 138 ft

Scotland accounts for just under a third (32 per cent) of the total area of the UK, covering 78,772 square kilometres (30,410 sq mi). This includes nearly eight hundred islands, predominantly west and north of the mainland; notably the Hebrides, Orkney Islands and Shetland Islands. Scotland is the most…

Average elevation: 259 ft

Some have called Edinburgh the Athens of the North for a variety of reasons. The earliest comparison between the two cities showed that they had a similar topography, with the Castle Rock of Edinburgh performing a similar role to the Athenian Acropolis. Both of them had flatter, fertile agricultural land…

Average elevation: 341 ft

Glasgow itself was reputed to have been founded by the Christian missionary Saint Mungo in the 6th century. He established a church on the Molendinar Burn, where the present Glasgow Cathedral stands, and in the following years Glasgow became a religious centre. Glasgow grew over the following centuries. The…

Average elevation: 420 ft

The city, like most of the UK, has a maritime climate highly influenced by the Gulf Stream. Located in the driest region of Britain, Cambridge's rainfall averages around 570 mm (22.44 in) per year, around half the national average, with some years occasionally falling into the semi-arid (under 500 mm (19.69…

Average elevation: 59 ft

The River Plym, which flows off Dartmoor to the north-east, forms a smaller estuary to the east of the city called Cattewater. Plymouth Sound is protected from the sea by the Plymouth Breakwater, in use since 1814. In the Sound is Drake's Island which is seen from Plymouth Hoe, a flat public area on top of…

Average elevation: 266 ft

Average elevation: 118 ft

Lying in the eastern foothills of the Pennines, there is a significant variation in elevation within the city's built-up area. The district ranges from 1,115 feet (340 m) in the far west on the slopes of Ilkley Moor to about 33 feet (10 m) where the rivers Aire and Wharfe cross the eastern boundary. Land rises…

Average elevation: 308 ft

Average elevation: 292 ft

Average elevation: 318 ft

Average elevation: 285 ft

Average elevation: 210 ft

Average elevation: 180 ft

Average elevation: 128 ft

Average elevation: 23 ft

Two weather stations collect climate data for the area, Aberdeen/Dyce Airport, and Craibstone. Both are about 4 1⁄2 miles (7 km) to the north west of the city centre, and given that they are in close proximity to each other, exhibit very similar climatic regimes. Dyce tends to have marginally warmer daytime…

Average elevation: 171 ft

Average elevation: 85 ft

Average elevation: 43 ft

"It consists of a screen of handsome fluted Ionic columns, with three carriage entrance archways, two-foot entrances, a lodge, etc. The extent of the whole frontage is about 107 ft (33 m). The central entrance has a bold projection: the entablature is supported by four columns; and the volutes of the capitals…

Average elevation: 82 ft

Average elevation: 184 ft

Average elevation: 420 ft

By road, Portsmouth lies 73.5 miles (118.3 km) from Central London, 49.5 miles (79.7 km) west of Brighton, and 22.3 miles (35.9 km) east of Southampton. Portsmouth is situated primarily on Portsea Island and is the United Kingdom's only island city, although parts of it have expanded onto the mainland. Gosport…

Average elevation: 92 ft

Average elevation: 256 ft

Average elevation: 292 ft

Average elevation: 266 ft

Average elevation: 358 ft

Average elevation: 407 ft

Average elevation: 226 ft

Average elevation: 581 ft

Average elevation: 121 ft

Average elevation: 102 ft

Average elevation: 46 ft

Average elevation: 30 ft

Average elevation: 92 ft

Average elevation: 102 ft

Average elevation: 177 ft

Average elevation: 292 ft

Much of Swansea is hilly with the main area of upland being located in the council ward of Mawr. Areas up to 185 metres (607 ft) in elevation range across the central section: Kilvey Hill, Townhill and Llwynmawr separate the centre of Swansea from its northern suburbs. Cefn Bryn, a ridge of high land, is the…

Average elevation: 240 ft

Average elevation: 121 ft

The town became a borough in 1203, with a charter permitting a weekly market and annual fair. The presence of two castles within a comparatively small town suggests that one (the earlier motte and bailey sited atop the town) went out of use before the establishment of the second (the motte with no bailey at…

Average elevation: 968 ft

Average elevation: 180 ft

Average elevation: 138 ft

Average elevation: 253 ft

Average elevation: 689 ft

Average elevation: 331 ft

Average elevation: 482 ft

Average elevation: 453 ft

Average elevation: 305 ft

Average elevation: 59 ft

Average elevation: 210 ft

Average elevation: 190 ft

Average elevation: 571 ft

Average elevation: 16 ft

Average elevation: 1,030 ft

Average elevation: 512 ft

This part of Delamere Forest is undulating in character, with elevations predominantly in the range 60–90 metres. It is composed of numerous hummocks and peatland basins, some of which are glacial in origin while others have been created by sand extraction. The basins form lakes and mosses (bogs) within the…

Average elevation: 295 ft

Average elevation: 226 ft

Average elevation: 144 ft

Average elevation: 98 ft

Average elevation: 1,096 ft

Average elevation: 486 ft

Average elevation: 171 ft

Average elevation: 197 ft

Average elevation: 154 ft

Average elevation: 154 ft

Average elevation: 728 ft

To the north across the Snake Pass lie the high moors of Bleaklow and Black Hill, which are of similar elevation.

Average elevation: 1,821 ft

Average elevation: 141 ft

Average elevation: 95 ft

The elevation of the City ranges from sea level at the Thames to 21.6 metres (71 ft) at the junction of High Holborn and Chancery Lane. Two small but notable hills are within the historic core, Ludgate Hill to the west and Cornhill to the east. Between them ran the Walbrook, one of the many "lost" rivers or…

Average elevation: 138 ft

Average elevation: 115 ft

Average elevation: 75 ft

Average elevation: 617 ft

Average elevation: 1,056 ft

Average elevation: 213 ft

Hucknall Airfield, built in 1916, became RAF Hucknall. From 1927, Rolls-Royce began using the airfield for flight tests. During World War II, the aerodrome at Hucknall launched the first flight of a P-51 Mustang fitted with a Rolls-Royce Merlin Engine. The Merlin, replacing the earlier Allison V-1710 engine,…

Average elevation: 341 ft

Average elevation: 338 ft

Wallasey is situated at the north-east of the Wirral Peninsula, on the western side of the River Mersey and adjoining the Irish Sea. The area is approximately 9.5 km (5.9 mi) east-north-east of the Dee Estuary at Hoylake. Wallasey is at an elevation of between 0–50 m (0–164 ft) above sea level, with the…

Average elevation: 39 ft

Average elevation: 164 ft

Average elevation: 558 ft

Average elevation: 33 ft

Average elevation: 79 ft

Average elevation: 20 ft

Average elevation: 167 ft

Situated in a valley through the Hampshire Downs at an average elevation of 88 metres (289 ft) Basingstoke is a major interchange between Reading, Newbury, Andover, Winchester, and Alton, and lies on the natural trade route between the southwest of England and London. The area had been something of an…

Average elevation: 361 ft

Average elevation: 443 ft

Average elevation: 292 ft

Average elevation: 315 ft

Average elevation: 26 ft

Average elevation: 141 ft

Average elevation: 1,063 ft

Average elevation: 561 ft

Average elevation: 535 ft

As with the rest of the United Kingdom, Bedford has a maritime climate, with a limited range of temperatures, and generally even rainfall throughout the year. The nearest Met Office weather station to Bedford is Bedford (Thurleigh) airport, about 6.5 miles (10.5 km) north of Bedford town centre at an elevation…

Average elevation: 121 ft

Average elevation: 52 ft

Average elevation: 0 ft

Average elevation: 0 ft

Average elevation: 0 ft

Average elevation: 20 ft

Average elevation: 0 ft