Aire River topographic map

Melbourne's topography is characterized by a diverse landscape that transitions from flat coastal plains to rolling hills and mountainous regions. The city is situated at the northern end of Port Phillip Bay, where the terrain is predominantly flat, facilitating urban development. As one moves eastward, the…

Average elevation: 59 ft

Melbourne is also prone to isolated convective showers forming when a cold pool crosses the state, especially if there is considerable daytime heating. These showers are often heavy and can include hail, squalls, and significant drops in temperature, but they often pass through very quickly with a rapid…

Average elevation: 607 ft

Average elevation: 138 ft

Average elevation: 338 ft

Average elevation: 108 ft

Average elevation: 1,722 ft

Average elevation: 26 ft

Ballarat has a moderate oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb) with four distinct seasons. Its elevation, ranging between 400 and 630 metres (1,310 and 2,070 feet) above sea level, causes its mean monthly temperatures to tend to be on average 3 to 5 °C (5 to 9 °F) below those of Melbourne,…

Average elevation: 1,542 ft

Average elevation: 732 ft

Average elevation: 335 ft

Average elevation: 115 ft

Average elevation: 528 ft

The Castlemaine goldfields' legendary prosperity raised expectations of Castlemaine becoming Victoria's second city. That is reflected in imposing buildings erected in the town's first few years. Though the rich alluvial diggings were largely exhausted within 15–20 years causing the town's population to…

Average elevation: 1,047 ft

Due to its far south-western location in the alpine region, Mount Buller is more susceptible to cold airmasses which allow it to record some of the lowest maximum temperatures and daytime readings in the country, despite being considerably lower in elevation than other mountain sites to the north-east. On 5…

Average elevation: 2,703 ft

Average elevation: 174 ft

Average elevation: 26 ft

Average elevation: 5,030 ft

Average elevation: 13 ft

Average elevation: 1,319 ft

Melbourne is also prone to isolated convective showers forming when a cold pool crosses the state, especially if there is considerable daytime heating. These showers are often heavy and can include hail, squalls, and significant drops in temperature, but they often pass through very quickly with a rapid…

Average elevation: 161 ft

Average elevation: 249 ft

Average elevation: 374 ft

Average elevation: 1,115 ft

Average elevation: 1,145 ft

Mount William is known within the gliding community for the "Grampians Wave", a weather phenomenon that sometimes enables glider pilots to reach extreme altitudes of the order of 28,000 ft (8,500 m). This predominantly occurs during the months of May, June, September and October when strong westerly winds flow…

Average elevation: 860 ft

Average elevation: 174 ft

Average elevation: 151 ft

Average elevation: 509 ft

Average elevation: 20 ft

Average elevation: 105 ft

Average elevation: 1,539 ft

Average elevation: 72 ft

Average elevation: 1,506 ft

Average elevation: 187 ft

Average elevation: 512 ft

Average elevation: 302 ft

Average elevation: 217 ft

The Big River separates the massif of the mountain from the Bogong High Plains to the south. From the nearby town of Mount Beauty to its summit, Mount Bogong rises more than 1,600 metres (5,200 ft), thus making it one of the highest peaks in Australia not only in terms of its elevation above sea level, but…

Average elevation: 5,640 ft

Average elevation: 1,168 ft

Average elevation: 656 ft

Average elevation: 558 ft

Average elevation: 92 ft

The Castlemaine goldfields' legendary prosperity raised expectations of Castlemaine becoming Victoria's second city. That is reflected in imposing buildings erected in the town's first few years. Though the rich alluvial diggings were largely exhausted within 15-20 years causing the town's population to shrink…

Average elevation: 1,086 ft

Average elevation: 988 ft

Due to its relatively high elevation of approximately 620 metres (2,030 ft) AHD, the area experiences much cooler temperatures on average relative to nearby Melbourne. The area also receives high rainfall relative to the surrounding plains and much of the Melbourne area. This combination of geographic factors…

Average elevation: 2,208 ft

Average elevation: 846 ft

Average elevation: 722 ft

Average elevation: 177 ft

Average elevation: 144 ft

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Average elevation: 66 ft

Average elevation: 102 ft

Average elevation: 23 ft

Average elevation: 1,978 ft

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Average elevation: 262 ft

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Average elevation: 79 ft

Average elevation: 1,096 ft

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Average elevation: 469 ft

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Average elevation: 390 ft

Average elevation: 702 ft

Average elevation: 1,499 ft

Average elevation: 125 ft

Average elevation: 79 ft

Average elevation: 279 ft

Average elevation: 410 ft

Average elevation: 1,365 ft

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Average elevation: 62 ft

Average elevation: 436 ft

Average elevation: 108 ft

Average elevation: 738 ft

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Average elevation: 292 ft

Average elevation: 709 ft

Average elevation: 174 ft

A comprehensive geological survey of Victoria's Great Dividing Range reveals a distinct north-south alignment in its bedrock, a vestige of the bygone epochs of plate tectonics. This enduring geological framework, coupled with ongoing tectonic activity, contributes to the dynamic topography witnessed in the…

Average elevation: 82 ft

Average elevation: 1,926 ft

Average elevation: 180 ft

Average elevation: 1,401 ft

Olivers Hill is the most prominent elevation in Frankston which rises to 55 metres above sea level (180 feet) at its highest point in the suburb. Its origins date to approximately 415 to 360 million years ago. Its base is Mount Eliza Granite dating from the Devonian period, which was covered in lava tuffs in…

Average elevation: 131 ft

Average elevation: 745 ft

Average elevation: 335 ft

Average elevation: 1,493 ft

Average elevation: 965 ft

Average elevation: 1,138 ft

Average elevation: 423 ft

Average elevation: 384 ft

Average elevation: 213 ft

Average elevation: 200 ft

Average elevation: 810 ft

Average elevation: 591 ft

Average elevation: 830 ft

Average elevation: 814 ft