Geolocate

Canada topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Cape Breton Island

Canada > Nova Scotia > Margaree Valley

Average elevation: 217 ft

Quebec

Canada

Quebec's topography is characterized by three main physiographic regions: the Canadian Shield, the St. Lawrence Lowlands, and the Appalachian Mountains. The Canadian Shield, covering about 90% of the province, features rugged terrain with rocky plateaus, rolling hills, and numerous rivers and lakes formed by…

Average elevation: 640 ft

Mount Royal

Canada > Quebec > Urban agglomeration of Montreal > Montreal

The mountain is part of the Monteregian Hills situated between the Laurentians and the Appalachian Mountains. It gave its Latin name, Mons Regius, to the Monteregian chain. The mountain consists of three peaks: Colline de la Croix (or Mont Royal proper) at 233 m (764 ft), Colline d'Outremont (or Mount Murray,…

Average elevation: 364 ft

Pangnirtung

Canada > Nunavut > Qikiqtaaluk Region

Average elevation: 1,122 ft

Barrington

Canada > Nova Scotia > Shelburne County

Average elevation: 75 ft

Saint-Zénon

Canada > Quebec > Matawinie

Average elevation: 1,601 ft

Cadomin

Canada > Alberta > Yellowhead County

Average elevation: 5,266 ft

Gabriola Island

Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of Nanaimo > Area B (DeCourcy/Gabriola/Mudge)

Gabriola is about 14 kilometres (9 mi) long by 4.2 kilometres (2.6 mi) wide on average with a land area of 57.6 square kilometres (22.2 sq mi). The topography varies from flat sandy beaches at sea level to forested hills rising to 160 metres (525 ft) on Stoney Ridge in the centre of the island.

Average elevation: 85 ft

Farnham

Canada > Quebec > Brome-Missisquoi

Average elevation: 207 ft

Sultan

Canada > Ontario > Sudbury District > Unorganized North Sudbury

Average elevation: 1,473 ft

Public Gardens

Canada > Nova Scotia > Halifax County > Halifax

Average elevation: 102 ft

Kazan River

Canada

Average elevation: 728 ft

Joussard

Canada > Alberta > Division No. 17

Average elevation: 1,906 ft

Alberta

Canada

Average elevation: 2,644 ft

Scarborough

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Topographically, the district is dominated by two watersheds, Highland Creek and the Rouge River. Highland Creek lies almost entirely within Scarborough and occupies approximately 70% of its total area. It occupies the western half of Scarborough, while the Rouge River flows through the eastern portion. Both…

Average elevation: 453 ft

Clarenville

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

The Clarenville area has many of the physical features characteristic of the East Coast of Newfoundland and has a marine climate. It lies along the coastal slopes which rise from the Atlantic Ocean towards the interior central plateau of the island. The dominating physical feature is a ridge of broken peaks…

Average elevation: 335 ft

Saint-Colomban

Canada > Quebec > La Rivière-du-Nord

Average elevation: 492 ft

Minden

Canada > Ontario > Haliburton County > Minden Hills

Average elevation: 1,050 ft

Defoy

Canada > Quebec > Arthabaska

Average elevation: 318 ft

Gorge de Coaticook

Canada > Quebec > Coaticook (MRC) > Coaticook

Average elevation: 981 ft

Dildo

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 39 ft

Woods Harbour

Canada > Nova Scotia > Shelburne County

Average elevation: 33 ft

Arden

Canada > Ontario > Frontenac County > Central Frontenac

Average elevation: 656 ft

Mechanic Lake

Canada > New Brunswick > Cardwell Parish

Average elevation: 1,089 ft

Pamela Lake

Canada > Ontario > Thunder Bay District > Greenstone

Average elevation: 1,152 ft

Oshawa

Canada > Ontario > Durham Region

Average elevation: 548 ft

Saskatchewan

Canada

Average elevation: 1,677 ft

Lake Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 705 ft

Devon Island

Canada

Because of its relatively high elevation and its extreme northern latitude, Devon Island supports only a meagre population of muskox and small birds and mammals; the island does support hypolith communities. Animal life is concentrated in the Truelove Lowland area of the island, which has a favourable…

Average elevation: 512 ft

Coquitlam

Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District

Like much of Metro Vancouver, Coquitlam has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate type Cfb), experiencing mild temperatures and high precipitation; warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters. However, compared to most other cities in the area, precipitation is especially heavy in Coquitlam due to its proximity to…

Average elevation: 623 ft

Prince Rupert

Canada > North Coast Regional District

Prince Rupert Airport (YPR/CYPR) is on Digby Island. Its position is 54°17′10″N 130°26′41″W / 54.28611°N 130.44472°W / 54.28611; -130.44472, and its elevation is 35 m (115 ft)) above sea level. The airport consists of one runway, one passenger terminal, and two aircraft stands. Access to…

Average elevation: 299 ft

Ajax

Canada > Ontario > Durham Region

Average elevation: 331 ft

Burin

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 141 ft

Old Toronto

Canada > Ontario

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) above sea level near the York University grounds in the city's north end at…

Average elevation: 381 ft

Red Lake

Canada > Ontario > Kenora District

Average elevation: 1,253 ft

Admaston/Bromley

Canada > Ontario > Renfrew County

Average elevation: 591 ft

Bois-Franc

Canada > Quebec > La Vallée-de-la-Gatineau

Average elevation: 673 ft

Hamilton

Canada > Ontario

Hamilton's climate is humid-continental, characterized by changeable weather patterns. In the Köppen classification, Hamilton it is on the Dfb/Dfa border found in southern Ontario because the average temperature in July is 22.0 °C (71.6 °F). However, its climate is moderate compared with most of Canada. The…

Average elevation: 614 ft

St. Marys

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 1,050 ft

South-West Oxford

Canada > Ontario > Oxford County

In its wilderness state, the former Dereham township had thousands of acres of swamp and marsh land which limited its use for agriculture. Several large drainage projects brought great improvement and remain as essential parts of the township's farmland infrastructure. The township topography still has several…

Average elevation: 922 ft

Chertsey

Canada > Quebec > Matawinie

Average elevation: 1,112 ft

Lytton

Canada > British Columbia > Thompson-Nicola Regional District

Lytton experiences an inland hot-summer mediterranean climate (Csa), using the -3 °C isotherm, or a dry-summer continental climate (Dsa), using the 0 °C isotherm. During summer heat waves, Lytton is often the hottest spot in Canada, despite its location north of 50°N in latitude. Because of the dry summer…

Average elevation: 1,716 ft

Daveluyville

Canada > Quebec > Arthabaska

Average elevation: 305 ft

Kingsey Falls

Canada > Quebec > Arthabaska

Average elevation: 453 ft

Notre-Dame-de-Ham

Canada > Quebec > Arthabaska

Average elevation: 1,060 ft

Village of Veteran

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 2,615 ft

(Old) Ottawa

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 256 ft

Glenwood

Canada > Nova Scotia > Yarmouth County

Average elevation: 16 ft

Point Du Sault

Canada > Nova Scotia > Yarmouth County

Average elevation: 10 ft

Argyle

Canada > Nova Scotia > Guysborough County

Average elevation: 322 ft

Bathurst

Canada > New Brunswick > Bathurst Parish

Average elevation: 85 ft

Quill Lake

Canada > Saskatchewan

Average elevation: 1,768 ft

Baldwin Road

Canada > Prince Edward Island > Kings County

Average elevation: 171 ft

Fogo Island

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 36 ft

Toronto

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 371 ft

Hornepayne

Canada > Ontario > Algoma District > Hornepayne Township

Average elevation: 1,125 ft

Windsor

Canada > Ontario > Windsor

Average elevation: 607 ft

Kelso

Canada > Ontario > Halton Region > Milton

Average elevation: 919 ft

Burgoynes Cove

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 128 ft

Northern

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador > Deer Lake

Average elevation: 302 ft

Springfeld

Canada > Saskatchewan > Division No. 8

Average elevation: 2,881 ft

Oak Island

Canada > Nova Scotia > Lunenburg County > Western Shore

Average elevation: 243 ft

Breton (village)

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 2,792 ft

Round Island

Canada > Nunavut > Qikiqtaaluk Region

Average elevation: 256 ft

Lac au Castor

Canada > Quebec > Matawinie > Saint-Zénon

Average elevation: 1,706 ft

London

Canada > Ontario

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 883 ft

Gull Pond

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 279 ft

Fort Severn

Canada > Ontario > Kenora District

Average elevation: 36 ft

Airport Creek

Canada > Northwest Territories > Inuvik

Average elevation: 49 ft

Markham

Canada > Ontario > York Region

Markham's average altitude is at 200 m (660 ft) and in general consists of gently rolling hills. The city is intersected by two rivers; the Don River and Rouge River, as well as their tributaries. To the north is the Oak Ridges Moraine, which further elevates the elevation towards the north.

Average elevation: 709 ft

Prince Edward Island

Canada

Average elevation: 26 ft

Newfoundland and Labrador

Canada

In 1496, John Cabot obtained a charter from English King Henry VII to "sail to all parts, countries and seas of the East, the West and of the North, under our banner and ensign and to set up our banner on any new-found-land" and on June 24, 1497, landed in Cape Bonavista. Historians disagree on whether Cabot…

Average elevation: 630 ft

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