Canada topographic maps

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 371 ft

Average elevation: 846 ft

Average elevation: 7,618 ft

Average elevation: 771 ft

Average elevation: 541 ft

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 702 ft

Average elevation: 1,125 ft

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 879 ft

Average elevation: 128 ft

Average elevation: 154 ft

Average elevation: 830 ft

Average elevation: 594 ft

Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture, which can easily be felt when one wanders the streets (particularly Main Street). The…

Average elevation: 3,953 ft

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 5,299 ft

Average elevation: 3,268 ft

Average elevation: 1,289 ft

Average elevation: 4,678 ft

Average elevation: 837 ft

Average elevation: 23 ft

Average elevation: 1,043 ft

Average elevation: 968 ft

Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…

Average elevation: 771 ft

Average elevation: 1,250 ft

Average elevation: 4,521 ft

Average elevation: 3,698 ft

Average elevation: 738 ft

Average elevation: 112 ft

Average elevation: 2,323 ft

Average elevation: 213 ft

Average elevation: 272 ft

Average elevation: 1,125 ft

Average elevation: 3,691 ft

At an altitude of about 17 m (56 ft) above sea level, Fredericton is nestled in the Pennsylvanian Basin. It differs markedly from the geologically older parts of the province. There are prominently two distinct areas in the region that are divided around the area of Wilsey Road, in the east end of the city. In…

Average elevation: 236 ft

Average elevation: 2,697 ft

Average elevation: 5,948 ft

Average elevation: 292 ft

Average elevation: 650 ft

Average elevation: 981 ft

Average elevation: 453 ft

Average elevation: 3,363 ft

Average elevation: 4,327 ft

Average elevation: 2,215 ft

Average elevation: 5,262 ft

Average elevation: 686 ft

Average elevation: 1,056 ft

Average elevation: 154 ft

Average elevation: 440 ft

Average elevation: 1,155 ft

Average elevation: 1,106 ft

Average elevation: 869 ft

Average elevation: 10 ft

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…

Average elevation: 1,129 ft

Average elevation: 2,503 ft

Average elevation: 466 ft

Average elevation: 1,145 ft

Average elevation: 781 ft

Average elevation: 43 ft

Average elevation: 715 ft

Average elevation: 840 ft

Average elevation: 1,421 ft

Average elevation: 253 ft

Average elevation: 1,690 ft

Average elevation: 492 ft

Average elevation: 6,460 ft

Average elevation: 912 ft

Average elevation: 6,148 ft

Average elevation: 420 ft

Average elevation: 125 ft

The Coast Mountains are part of the Pacific Ring of Fire—the ring of volcanoes and associated mountains around the Pacific Ocean—and contain some of British Columbia's highest mountains. Mount Waddington is the highest mountain of the Coast Mountains and the highest that lies entirely within British…

Average elevation: 6,401 ft

Average elevation: 942 ft

Average elevation: 197 ft

Average elevation: 1,168 ft

Average elevation: 1,070 ft

Average elevation: 823 ft

Average elevation: 1,335 ft

Average elevation: 1,909 ft

Average elevation: 1,276 ft

Average elevation: 633 ft

Average elevation: 3,888 ft

Average elevation: 1,175 ft

Average elevation: 5,502 ft

Average elevation: 2,605 ft

Average elevation: 167 ft

Average elevation: 3,917 ft

Average elevation: 3,799 ft

Average elevation: 5,279 ft

Average elevation: 866 ft

Average elevation: 3,780 ft

Average elevation: 348 ft

Average elevation: 1,496 ft

Average elevation: 1,280 ft

Average elevation: 2,713 ft

Average elevation: 446 ft

Average elevation: 148 ft

Average elevation: 141 ft

Average elevation: 79 ft

Average elevation: 364 ft

Average elevation: 56 ft

Average elevation: 26 ft

Average elevation: 49 ft