St. Johns topographic map

Ottawa, the capital city of Canada, is situated on the south bank of the Ottawa River at the confluence with the Rideau River. The city's topography is characterized by gently rolling terrain with elevations ranging from approximately 44 meters (144 feet) above sea level at the Ottawa River to its highest…

Average elevation: 344 ft

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) above sea level near the York University grounds in the city's north end at…

Average elevation: 456 ft

Average elevation: 1,001 ft

Average elevation: 548 ft

Kitchener is located in Southwestern Ontario, in the Saint Lawrence Lowlands. This geological and climatic region has wet-climate soils and deciduous forests. Situated in the Grand River Valley, the area is generally above 300 m (1,000 ft) in elevation.

Average elevation: 1,102 ft

Average elevation: 1,102 ft

Average elevation: 486 ft

Average elevation: 771 ft

The shoreline of former Glacial Lake Iroquois roughly follows the Dundas Street alignment, although it is not noticeable in some places but is more prominent in others, such as the site of the former brickyard (Shoreline Dr. near Mavis Rd.), the ancient shoreline promenteau affords a clear view of downtown…

Average elevation: 495 ft

Average elevation: 525 ft

Average elevation: 1,165 ft

Average elevation: 315 ft

Average elevation: 541 ft

The most defining transportation icon of St. Catharines is the Welland Canal, a ship canal that runs 43.4 kilometres (27.0 mi), passing through the city. Four of its locks are within city boundaries. The canal allows shipping vessels to traverse the 99.5-metre (326.5 ft) drop in altitude from Lake Erie to Lake…

Average elevation: 338 ft

Average elevation: 1,119 ft

Average elevation: 682 ft

Average elevation: 1,266 ft

Markham's average altitude is at 200 m (660 ft) and in general consists of gently rolling hills. The city is intersected by two rivers; the Don River and Rouge River, as well as their tributaries. To the north is the Oak Ridges Moraine, which further elevates the elevation towards the north.

Average elevation: 709 ft

Hamilton's climate is humid-continental, characterized by changeable weather patterns. In the Köppen classification, Hamilton it is on the Dfb/Dfa border found in southern Ontario because the average temperature in July is 22.0 °C (71.6 °F). However, its climate is moderate compared with most of Canada. The…

Average elevation: 614 ft

Average elevation: 797 ft

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 702 ft

Average elevation: 322 ft

Along the extreme western edge of Eastern Ontario is a continuation of the Laurentian Highlands, known as the Opeongo Hills, and they contain some of the highest elevations in Southern Ontario. They stretch into the northern portions of Central Ontario, near Algonquin Provincial Park.

Average elevation: 797 ft

Average elevation: 617 ft

Average elevation: 725 ft

Average elevation: 1,604 ft

Average elevation: 400 ft

Average elevation: 587 ft

Average elevation: 1,204 ft

Average elevation: 965 ft

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone (humid continental), with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in…

Average elevation: 1,099 ft

Average elevation: 341 ft

Average elevation: 463 ft

The climate in North Bay is common to most places in Northern Ontario. North Bay tends to be a less humid climate than that found in Southern Ontario due somewhat to the distance from the Great Lakes and less warm than some other locations in Northern Ontario due to cooling from Lake Nipissing. On May 31,…

Average elevation: 873 ft

Average elevation: 787 ft

Average elevation: 758 ft

Average elevation: 499 ft

Average elevation: 1,043 ft

Average elevation: 1,073 ft

Average elevation: 997 ft

Average elevation: 709 ft

Average elevation: 233 ft

Average elevation: 548 ft

The city covers an area of 231 square kilometres (89 sq mi) with an elevation of 89 metres (292 ft).

Average elevation: 558 ft

Average elevation: 761 ft

Average elevation: 600 ft

Average elevation: 778 ft

Average elevation: 1,480 ft

Average elevation: 978 ft

The airport's open, rural location and higher altitude results in lower temperatures, generally windier conditions, and higher snowfall amounts than lower, built-up areas of the city. The highest temperature ever recorded in Hamilton was 41.1 °C (106 °F) on July 14, 1868. The coldest temperature ever…

Average elevation: 614 ft

Average elevation: 1,332 ft

Average elevation: 377 ft

Average elevation: 1,302 ft

Average elevation: 791 ft

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 456 ft

Average elevation: 305 ft

Average elevation: 748 ft

Average elevation: 906 ft

Average elevation: 1,243 ft

Average elevation: 531 ft

Average elevation: 689 ft

Average elevation: 653 ft

Average elevation: 883 ft

Average elevation: 909 ft

Average elevation: 587 ft

Average elevation: 584 ft

Average elevation: 1,060 ft

Average elevation: 876 ft

Average elevation: 768 ft

Average elevation: 486 ft

Average elevation: 574 ft

Average elevation: 627 ft

The road network in Simcoe County is based on a grid pattern, with most roads running north–south or east–west. The topography of the land has permitted roads to be set in predominantly straight lines.

Average elevation: 869 ft

Average elevation: 1,122 ft

Average elevation: 623 ft

Average elevation: 728 ft

Average elevation: 420 ft

Average elevation: 955 ft

Average elevation: 797 ft

Average elevation: 1,142 ft

Average elevation: 617 ft

Average elevation: 630 ft

Average elevation: 597 ft

Average elevation: 276 ft

Average elevation: 928 ft

Average elevation: 554 ft

Average elevation: 945 ft

Average elevation: 656 ft

Average elevation: 548 ft

Average elevation: 696 ft

Average elevation: 1,286 ft

Average elevation: 1,007 ft

Lake Nipissing (/ˈnɪpəsɪŋ/; French: lac Nipissing, Ojibwe: Gichi-nibiinsing-zaaga’igan) is a lake in the Canadian province of Ontario. It has a surface area of 873.3 km2 (337.2 sq mi), a mean elevation of 196 m (643 ft) above sea level, and is located between the Ottawa River and Georgian Bay. Lake…

Average elevation: 892 ft

Average elevation: 1,053 ft

Average elevation: 682 ft

Average elevation: 1,063 ft

Average elevation: 778 ft

Average elevation: 761 ft

Average elevation: 892 ft

Average elevation: 1,362 ft