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Canada topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Lake Huron

Canada

Lake Huron (/ˈhjʊərɒn, -ən/ HURE-on, -⁠ən) is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. Hydrologically, it comprises the easterly portion of Lake Michigan–Huron, having the same surface elevation as Lake Michigan, to which it is connected by the 5-mile-wide (8.0 km), 20-fathom-deep (120 ft; 37 m)…

Average elevation: 755 ft

North Saskatchewan River

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 2,733 ft

Southwestern Ontario

Canada

The topography of Southwestern Ontario is primarily characterized by gently rolling terrain, with notable variations due to glacial activity and the influence of major water bodies like Lake Erie and Lake Huron. The region lies within the Mixedwood Plains, a flat and fertile ecozone that was once extensively…

Average elevation: 771 ft

Lake Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 702 ft

Toronto

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 371 ft

Killarney Provincial Park

Canada > Ontario > Killarney

Average elevation: 607 ft

Lac Seul

Canada > Ontario > Kenora District

Lac Seul is a large, crescent shaped reservoir in Kenora District, northwestern Ontario, Canada. It is approximately 241 km (150 mi) long. It has a maximum (regulated) depth of 47.2 m, with a surface elevation of 357 m above sea level. Its level is raised in the summer and then drawn down in the winter months…

Average elevation: 1,273 ft

Banff

Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 5,299 ft

Edmonton

Canada > Alberta > Edmonton

Average elevation: 2,159 ft

Newfoundland

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 292 ft

New Brunswick

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 541 ft

Mount Royal

Canada > Quebec > Urban agglomeration of Montreal > Montreal

The hill is part of the Monteregian Hills situated between the Laurentians and the Appalachian Mountains. It gave its Latin name, Mons Regius, to the Monteregian chain. The hill consists of three peaks: Colline de la Croix (or Mont Royal proper) at 233 m (764 ft), Colline d'Outremont (or Mount Murray, in the…

Average elevation: 364 ft

Town of Vegreville

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 2,093 ft

Canal Lake

Canada > Ontario > Simcoe County > Ramara Township

Average elevation: 830 ft

Jasper National Park

Canada > Alberta > Division No. 15

Average elevation: 5,846 ft

Rainy Lake

Canada > Ontario > Rainy River District

Average elevation: 1,178 ft

Calgary

Canada > Alberta > Calgary

Average elevation: 3,629 ft

Lake Winnipeg

Canada > Manitoba

Average elevation: 892 ft

Goose Bay

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 125 ft

Tilden Lake

Canada > Ontario > Nipissing District

Average elevation: 1,020 ft

Labrador

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 728 ft

Lac Rémigny

Canada > Quebec > Rouyn-Noranda

Average elevation: 909 ft

Gods Lake

Canada > Unorganized Division No. 22

Gods Lake is a lake in northeastern Manitoba in Canada. The lake covers an area of 1,151 square kilometres (444 sq mi) with a net (water surface) area of 1,061 square kilometres (410 sq mi), making it the 7th largest lake in the province. It lies north of Island Lake at an elevation of 178 metres (584 ft),…

Average elevation: 643 ft

Lake of the Woods

Canada > Manitoba > Piney

Average elevation: 1,106 ft

Town of High Level

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,076 ft

Sable Island

Canada > Nova Scotia > Halifax County > Sable Island

Sable Island is a narrow, crescent-shaped sandbar with a surface area estimated around 34 km2 (13 sq mi). Despite being approximately 43.15 km (26.81 mi) long, it is only 1.21 km (0.75 mi) across at its widest point. The maximum elevation is about 30 m (98 ft). The long crescent-shaped island rises gently from…

Average elevation: 0 ft

Medicine Lake

Canada > Alberta > Improvement District No. 12

Wildlife is surprisingly abundant along this high altitude lake. Grizzly bear, black bear, mule deer, caribou, wolves, moose and mountain sheep are some of the larger mammals that frequent the lake area during the summer season. Bald eagles, and osprey also frequent the area and live off the fish populations.

Average elevation: 5,515 ft

Red Lake

Canada > Ontario > Kenora District

Average elevation: 1,253 ft

Stewiacke

Canada > Nova Scotia > Colchester County > Stewiacke

Average elevation: 85 ft

Lac Ste. Anne

Canada > Alberta > Lac Ste. Anne County > Village of Alberta Beach

The lake has a total area of 54.5 km2, a maximum depth of 9 m, and an average depth of 4.8 m. Lac Ste. Anne lies at an elevation of 730 m, and has a drainage area of 619 km2. The eutrophic lake is formed along the Sturgeon River through which it drains into the North Saskatchewan River. Two islands are found…

Average elevation: 2,428 ft

Holland Landing

Canada > Ontario > York Region > East Gwillimbury

Average elevation: 801 ft

Dog Lake

Canada > Ontario > Algoma District > Unorganized North Algoma

Average elevation: 1,194 ft

Novar

Canada > Ontario > Parry Sound District > Perry Township

Average elevation: 1,142 ft

Oak Island

Canada > Nova Scotia > Lunenburg County > Western Shore

Average elevation: 243 ft

Petitcodiac

Canada > New Brunswick > Salisbury Parish

Average elevation: 148 ft

Marten River

Canada > Ontario > Nipissing District > Temagami

Average elevation: 984 ft

Sioux Lookout

Canada > Ontario > Kenora District

Average elevation: 1,191 ft

Sturgeon Lake

Canada > Ontario > Kawartha Lakes

Average elevation: 873 ft

Rustico

Canada > Prince Edward Island > Lot 24

Average elevation: 49 ft

Charlotte County

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 167 ft

St. Catharines

Canada > Ontario > Niagara Region

The most defining transportation icon of St. Catharines is the Welland Canal, a ship canal that runs 43.4 kilometres (27.0 mi), passing through the city. Four of its locks are within city boundaries. The canal allows shipping vessels to traverse the 99.5-metre (326.5 ft) drop in altitude from Lake Erie to Lake…

Average elevation: 338 ft

Kapuskasing

Canada > Ontario > Cochrane District

Kapuskasing lies in the heart of the Great Clay Belt. The topography of the region is very flat, dotted with numerous small lakes and muskeg bogs. Also in the heart of Canada's boreal forest, the region is drained by rivers running north to James Bay. The district is heavily forested, mostly by thick stands of…

Average elevation: 745 ft

Langbank

Canada > Saskatchewan > Division No. 5 > Silverwood No. 123

Average elevation: 2,185 ft

Berford Lake

Canada > Ontario > Bruce County

Average elevation: 682 ft

Ministikwan Lake

Canada > Saskatchewan > Loon Lake No. 561

Average elevation: 1,942 ft

Kingsburg

Canada > Nova Scotia > Lunenburg County

Average elevation: 26 ft

Lac Forant

Canada > Quebec > Pontiac > Lac-Nilgaut

Average elevation: 935 ft

Boutiliers Point

Canada > Nova Scotia > Halifax County

Average elevation: 108 ft

Quebec

Canada > Quebec > Urban agglomeration of Québec

Quebec City was built on the north bank of the Saint Lawrence River, where it narrows and meets the mouth of the Saint-Charles River. Old Quebec is located on top and at the foot of Cap-Diamant, which is on the eastern edge of a plateau called the promontory of Quebec (Quebec hill). Because of this topographic…

Average elevation: 328 ft

Sudbury

Canada > Ontario > Greater Sudbury

Average elevation: 892 ft

René-Levasseur Island

Canada > Quebec > Manicouagan

Average elevation: 1,555 ft

Singhampton

Canada > Ontario > Grey County > Grey Highlands

Average elevation: 1,660 ft

Shamrock

Canada > Ontario > Renfrew County > Admaston/Bromley

Average elevation: 751 ft

Oak Island

Canada > Nova Scotia > Avonport

Average elevation: 272 ft

Lac Clair

Canada > Quebec > Matawinie > Rawdon

Average elevation: 1,070 ft

Colchester County

Canada > Nova Scotia

Average elevation: 299 ft

Bowron Lake Provincial Park

Canada > British Columbia > Cariboo Regional District > Area C (Bowron Lake/Barlow Creek/Barkerville)

Bears are quite common in the park – black bears are numerous in the lower altitudes around the lake, and grizzly bears frequent the alpine areas. In addition to its bears, Bowron Lake Park is home to predators like cougars, wolves, wolverines, and lynx.

Average elevation: 4,738 ft

St. Mary's

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 121 ft

Kawagama Lake

Canada > Ontario > Algonquin Highlands

Average elevation: 1,306 ft

Spry Bay

Canada > Nova Scotia > Halifax County

Average elevation: 39 ft

Churchill Falls

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 1,119 ft

Mad River

Canada > Ontario > Simcoe County > Springwater

Average elevation: 600 ft

Canyon Lake

Canada > Ontario > Algoma District > Elliot Lake

Average elevation: 1,204 ft

Peyto Lake

Canada > Alberta > Improvement District No. 9

Average elevation: 6,549 ft

Prince Rupert

Canada > British Columbia > North Coast Regional District

Prince Rupert Airport (YPR/CYPR) is on Digby Island. Its position is 54°17′10″N 130°26′41″W / 54.28611°N 130.44472°W / 54.28611; -130.44472, and its elevation is 35 m (115 ft)) above sea level. The airport consists of one runway, one passenger terminal, and two aircraft stands. Access to…

Average elevation: 299 ft

Morse No. 165

Canada > Saskatchewan

Average elevation: 2,287 ft

Goshen

Canada > Nova Scotia > Guysborough County

Average elevation: 308 ft

Haines Junction

Canada > Yukon

Average elevation: 2,060 ft

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