England topographic maps

Average elevation: 138 ft

The city, like most of the UK, has a maritime climate highly influenced by the Gulf Stream. Located in the driest region of Britain, Cambridge's rainfall averages around 570 mm (22.44 in) per year, around half the national average, with some years occasionally falling into the semi-arid (under 500 mm (19.69…

Average elevation: 59 ft

Near Weybridge are the UK headquarters of Sony with SSP Group (situated in Byfleet) and Procter & Gamble (next door to each other on The Heights Business Park near the former Brooklands racing circuit) with Kia Motors UK and Petroleum Geo-Services UK, and Gallaher Group (cigarettes) is to the north, next to…

Average elevation: 226 ft

Lying in the eastern foothills of the Pennines, there is a significant variation in elevation within the city's built-up area. The district ranges from 1,115 feet (340 m) in the far west on the slopes of Ilkley Moor to about 33 feet (10 m) where the rivers Aire and Wharfe cross the eastern boundary. Land rises…

Average elevation: 308 ft

The River Plym, which flows off Dartmoor to the north-east, forms a smaller estuary to the east of the city called Cattewater. Plymouth Sound is protected from the sea by the Plymouth Breakwater, in use since 1814. In the Sound is Drake's Island which is seen from Plymouth Hoe, a flat public area on top of…

Average elevation: 266 ft

Kent was also the location of the largest number of art schools in the country during the nineteenth century, estimated by the art historian David Haste, to approach two hundred. This is believed to be the result of Kent being a front line county during the Napoleonic Wars. At this time, before the invention…

Average elevation: 121 ft

Average elevation: 358 ft

Average elevation: 285 ft

Average elevation: 105 ft

The East of England region has the lowest elevation range in the UK. Twenty percent of the region is below mean sea level, most of this in North Cambridgeshire, Norfolk and on the Essex Coast. Most of the remaining area is of low elevation, with extensive glacial deposits. The Fens, a large area of reclaimed…

Average elevation: 128 ft

Average elevation: 240 ft

Average elevation: 210 ft

Average elevation: 308 ft

Average elevation: 95 ft

Rainfall tends to be associated with Atlantic depressions or with convection. In summer, convection caused by solar surface heating sometimes forms shower clouds and a large proportion of rainfall falls from showers and thunderstorms at this time of year. The wettest months are November and December and on the…

Average elevation: 784 ft

The Pennine climate is generally temperate like that of the rest of England, but the hills have more precipitation, stronger winds and colder weather than the surrounding areas. Higher elevations have a tundra climate. More snow falls on the Pennines than on surrounding lowland areas due to the elevation and…

Average elevation: 2,497 ft

Average elevation: 325 ft

Average elevation: 545 ft

The town centre lies just below 33 ft (10m) above sea level. South of the town centre, rising from Richmond Bridge to an elevation of 165 ft (50m), is Richmond Hill. Just beyond the summit of Richmond Hill is Richmond Park, an area of 2,360 acres (9.55 km2; 3.7 sq mi) of wild heath and woodland originally…

Average elevation: 56 ft

Average elevation: 262 ft

Average elevation: 144 ft

Average elevation: 138 ft

Average elevation: 95 ft

Average elevation: 98 ft

Average elevation: 433 ft

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Average elevation: 121 ft

Average elevation: 56 ft

Average elevation: 92 ft

Average elevation: 502 ft

Average elevation: 72 ft

Average elevation: 52 ft

Average elevation: 98 ft

Average elevation: 49 ft

Average elevation: 305 ft

Average elevation: 502 ft

Average elevation: 449 ft

Average elevation: 164 ft

Much of the town was built between about 1850 and 1900; placenames, date stones in terraces, and the vernacular architecture of cellars, local stone, locally-made brick, pipework and tiles and leaded glass, the last now mostly gone, reflect this. It was one of the first places in the world to have steam trams.…

Average elevation: 791 ft

Average elevation: 66 ft

Average elevation: 591 ft

Average elevation: 95 ft

Average elevation: 72 ft

Average elevation: 26 ft

Average elevation: 59 ft

Average elevation: 161 ft

Average elevation: 13 ft

Average elevation: 187 ft

Average elevation: 167 ft

Average elevation: 236 ft

Average elevation: 16 ft

Average elevation: 49 ft

Average elevation: 141 ft

Average elevation: 988 ft

Average elevation: 187 ft

Average elevation: 817 ft

By the 18th century, there were several thousand acres of unenclosed moorland in the parish of Ashover, principally covered with heath. The only paths across this wilderness for roads were tracks in the sand or heath with here and there a stone post on the hills or elevations to serve as guides to the…

Average elevation: 689 ft

Average elevation: 128 ft

The village of Sykehouse contains the parish church of the Holy Trinity. Most of this grade II listed building was built in 1869 by C. H. Fowler, using red bricks and a Gothic Revival style. The tower is older, having been built in 1721, while the font is fifteenth century, but this is presumed to have come…

Average elevation: 20 ft

Average elevation: 138 ft

Average elevation: 269 ft

Average elevation: 341 ft

The source of the river at Teeshead just below Cross Fell is at an elevation of about 2,401 feet (732 m). It flows east-north-east through an area of shake holes through Carboniferous Limestone. Below Viewing Hill, it turns south to the Cow Green Reservoir constructed to store water to be released in dry…

Average elevation: 715 ft

Average elevation: 512 ft

Average elevation: 387 ft

Average elevation: 131 ft

Average elevation: 538 ft

Average elevation: 466 ft

Average elevation: 682 ft

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Average elevation: 676 ft

Average elevation: 72 ft

Average elevation: 33 ft

Average elevation: 62 ft

Average elevation: 249 ft

Average elevation: 187 ft

Average elevation: 102 ft

In the Yorkshire and the Humber region, there is a very close relationship between the major topographical areas and the underlying geology. The Pennine chain of hills in the west is of Carboniferous origin. The central vale is Permo-Triassic. The North York Moors in the north-east of the region are Jurassic…

Average elevation: 394 ft

North East England has a Marine west coast climate (generally found along the west coast of middle latitude continents) with narrower temperature ranges than the south of England and sufficient precipitation in all months. Summers and winters are mild rather than extremely hot or cold, due to the strong…

Average elevation: 541 ft

Average elevation: 282 ft

Average elevation: 7 ft

Average elevation: 190 ft

Average elevation: 259 ft

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Average elevation: 810 ft

Average elevation: 72 ft

Average elevation: 302 ft

Average elevation: 476 ft

Average elevation: 141 ft

Overlying the Beacon Hill Formation, but found a little further down the hillside to the south, are the Bradgate Formation beds, the most notable of which is the Sliding Stone Slump Breccia rocks. Forming a line of crags below Old John, these are laminated mudstones, with layers of sandstone, mainly of…

Average elevation: 413 ft

Average elevation: 39 ft

Average elevation: 52 ft

Average elevation: 85 ft

According to local folklore Daventry had Danish (Viking) origins, this was partly due to the old pronunciation of Daventry as Daintry, which was interpreted as "Dane Tree", however in more modern interpretation the town's name is thought likelier to be Anglo-Saxon in origin: "Dafa's tree" (Dafa being a…

Average elevation: 486 ft

Average elevation: 112 ft

Average elevation: 446 ft

Average elevation: 351 ft

Average elevation: 423 ft

Average elevation: 79 ft

Average elevation: 69 ft