Geolocate

Canada topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Toronto

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 371 ft

Hamilton

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton

Average elevation: 594 ft

London

Canada > Ontario > London > London

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 879 ft

St. John's

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador > St. John's

Average elevation: 217 ft

New Brunswick

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 541 ft

Banff

Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 5,299 ft

Saint John

Canada > New Brunswick > Saint John

Average elevation: 128 ft

Bragg Creek

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 4,541 ft

Lake Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 702 ft

Fall River

Canada > Nova Scotia > Halifax County

Average elevation: 200 ft

Cochrane

Canada > Alberta > Town of Cochrane > Cochrane

Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture, which can easily be felt when one wanders the streets (particularly Main Street). The…

Average elevation: 3,953 ft

Meteghan

Canada > Nova Scotia > Digby County

Average elevation: 82 ft

Brandon

Canada > Manitoba > Brandon

Average elevation: 1,289 ft

Great Slave Lake

Canada > Northwest Territories

Average elevation: 843 ft

Town of Falher

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,906 ft

Southwestern Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 771 ft

Northwestern Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 725 ft

Barrie

Canada > Ontario > Barrie

Average elevation: 814 ft

Grand Bend

Canada > Ontario > Lambton County > Lambton Shores

Average elevation: 600 ft

Calgary

Canada > Alberta > Calgary

Average elevation: 3,629 ft

Montagne des Érables

Canada > Quebec > Charlevoix-Est > Mont-Élie

Average elevation: 2,526 ft

Nunavik

Canada

Average elevation: 627 ft

Laurentian Mountains

Canada

One of Quebec's official regions is called Laurentides. The mountain range runs through four other regions; Capitale-Nationale, Outaouais, Lanaudière, and Mauricie. The elevation generally ranges from around 500 m (1,640 ft) to 1,000 m (3,280 ft) with Mont Raoul-Blanchard being its highest peak, at 1,166 m…

Average elevation: 1,142 ft

Wilmot

Canada > Ontario > Region of Waterloo

Average elevation: 1,145 ft

North Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 2,736 ft

Red Deer

Canada > Alberta > Red Deer

Average elevation: 3,012 ft

Guelph

Canada > Ontario > Guelph

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…

Average elevation: 1,129 ft

Windsor

Canada > Ontario > Windsor

Average elevation: 607 ft

Maple Ridge

Canada > British Columbia > Maple Ridge

Average elevation: 633 ft

Lethbridge

Canada > Alberta > Lethbridge

Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…

Average elevation: 3,012 ft

Oak Island

Canada > Nova Scotia > Lunenburg County > Western Shore

Average elevation: 243 ft

Halifax

Canada > Nova Scotia

Average elevation: 197 ft

Centennial Park

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Average elevation: 495 ft

Trout Lake

Canada > Ontario > Nipissing District > North Bay

Average elevation: 827 ft

Big Rideau Lake

Canada > Ontario > Lanark County > Tay Valley

Average elevation: 456 ft

Simcoe County

Canada > Ontario

The road network in Simcoe County is based on a grid pattern, with most roads running north–south or east–west. The topography of the land has permitted roads to be set in predominantly straight lines.

Average elevation: 869 ft

Thornhill

Canada > Ontario > York Region > Vaughan

Average elevation: 676 ft

Haines Junction

Canada > Yukon

Average elevation: 2,060 ft

Niagara Escarpment

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 981 ft

Grande Prairie

Canada > Alberta > Grande Prairie

Grande Prairie is located just north of the 55th parallel north, and is 465 km (289 mi) northwest of Edmonton, lying at an elevation of 669 m (2,195 ft) above sea level. The city is surrounded by farmland to the north, east, and west. To the south lies a vast boreal forest with aspen, tamarack, lodgepole pine,…

Average elevation: 2,192 ft

Buffalo Pound Lake

Canada > Saskatchewan

Average elevation: 1,841 ft

Region of Waterloo

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 1,142 ft

Stephenville

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 72 ft

St. Anthony

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 213 ft

East York

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Average elevation: 404 ft

Cornwall

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 197 ft

Victoria Island

Canada

Average elevation: 341 ft

South Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 2,215 ft

Capitale-Nationale

Canada > Quebec

Average elevation: 1,230 ft

County of Stettler

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 2,667 ft

Village of Longview

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 4,072 ft

Fort Albany

Canada > Ontario > Cochrane District

Average elevation: 30 ft

Niagara Escarpment

Canada > Ontario > Burlington

Average elevation: 709 ft

British Columbia

Canada

Average elevation: 115 ft

Lake Huron

Canada

Lake Huron (/ˈhjʊərɒn, -ən/ HURE-on, -⁠ən) is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. Hydrologically, it comprises the easterly portion of Lake Michigan–Huron, having the same surface elevation as Lake Michigan, to which it is connected by the 5-mile-wide (8.0 km), 20-fathom-deep (120 ft; 37 m)…

Average elevation: 755 ft

Prince Patrick Island

Canada

Average elevation: 85 ft

Assiniboine River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,486 ft

Great Bear Lake

Canada

Average elevation: 909 ft

Banks Island

Canada

Average elevation: 295 ft

Athabasca River

Canada

The Athabasca River originates in Jasper National Park, in an unnamed lake at the toe of the Columbia Glacier within the Columbia Icefield, between Mount Columbia, Snow Dome, and the Winston Churchill Range, at an elevation of approximately 1,600 metres (5,200 ft). It travels 1,231 km (765 mi) before draining…

Average elevation: 2,257 ft

Fredericton

Canada > New Brunswick > Kingsclear Parish > Fredericton

At an altitude of about 17 m (56 ft) above sea level, Fredericton is nestled in the Pennsylvanian Basin. It differs markedly from the geologically older parts of the province. There are prominently two distinct areas in the region that are divided around the area of Wilsey Road, in the east end of the city. In…

Average elevation: 236 ft

Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,201 ft

Nelson River

Canada

Average elevation: 725 ft

Quttinirpaaq National Park

Canada

Average elevation: 1,841 ft

Parry Sound District

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 778 ft

Liard River

Canada

Average elevation: 3,255 ft

Nunavik

Canada

Average elevation: 535 ft

Kootenay River

Canada

Comparisons of various U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) topographic maps from the 20th century show many misinterpretations or alternative names being applied to the segment of the river within the United States. These include "Kootanie", "Kootenie", and "Kootienay". The Geographic Names Information System of the…

Average elevation: 4,993 ft

Herschel Island

Canada > Yukon

Average elevation: 72 ft

Gulf of Saint Lawrence

Canada

Average elevation: 312 ft

Hudson Strait

Canada

Average elevation: 446 ft

Nahanni National Park

Canada

Average elevation: 3,796 ft

Bow River

Canada

Average elevation: 4,085 ft

Chipman Parish

Canada

Average elevation: 217 ft

Stikine River

Canada

The extensively glaciated Coast Mountains are the tallest mountains in the Stikine basin, with the highest point being Mount Ratz, 3,136 m (10,289 ft) above sea level. The highest points of the Stikine Plateau are generally around 1,500 to 2,000 m (4,900 to 6,600 ft). The Cassiar and Omineca Mountains, rising…

Average elevation: 4,012 ft

Rupert River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,010 ft

Skeena River

Canada

Average elevation: 3,507 ft

Churchill River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,102 ft

Grande rivière de la Baleine

Canada

Average elevation: 1,119 ft

Rivière Eastmain

Canada

Average elevation: 1,207 ft

Manicouagan

Canada

Average elevation: 1,073 ft

Central Newfoundland

Canada

Average elevation: 466 ft

Long Range Mountains

Canada

Average elevation: 410 ft

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