Geolocate

Canada topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Toronto

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 371 ft

Hamilton

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton

Average elevation: 594 ft

London

Canada > Ontario > London > London

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 879 ft

Meteghan

Canada > Nova Scotia > Digby County

Average elevation: 82 ft

Barrie

Canada > Ontario > Barrie

Average elevation: 814 ft

Guelph

Canada > Ontario > Guelph

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…

Average elevation: 1,129 ft

Calgary

Canada > Alberta > Calgary

Average elevation: 3,629 ft

Banff

Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 5,299 ft

St. John's

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador > St. John's

Average elevation: 217 ft

Brandon

Canada > Manitoba > Brandon

Average elevation: 1,289 ft

East York

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Average elevation: 404 ft

New Brunswick

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 541 ft

Montagne des Érables

Canada > Quebec > Charlevoix-Est > Mont-Élie

Average elevation: 2,526 ft

Niagara Escarpment

Canada > Ontario > Burlington

Average elevation: 709 ft

Southwestern Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 771 ft

Lake Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Lake Ontario is the easternmost of the Great Lakes and the smallest in surface area (7,340 sq mi, 18,960 km2), although it exceeds Lake Erie in volume (393 cu mi, 1,639 km3). It is the 13th largest lake in the world. When its islands are included, the lake's shoreline is 712 miles (1,146 km) long. As the last…

Average elevation: 702 ft

Victoria Island

Canada

Average elevation: 341 ft

South Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 2,215 ft

Red Deer

Canada > Alberta > Red Deer

Average elevation: 3,012 ft

Chapleau

Canada > Ontario > Sudbury District > Chapleau Township

Average elevation: 1,457 ft

Combermere

Canada > Ontario > Renfrew County > Madawaska Valley

Average elevation: 1,043 ft

Huron Natural Area

Canada > Ontario > Region of Waterloo > Kitchener

Average elevation: 1,109 ft

Speed River

Canada > Ontario > Guelph/Eramosa

Average elevation: 1,155 ft

Deep River

Canada > Ontario > Renfrew County

John Bland, an architecture professor at McGill University, developed the town's first master plan in 1944. Bland located the town between the existing Highway 17 and the Ottawa River. He designed a system of streets which generally followed the contours of the area's topography. Residential neighborhoods…

Average elevation: 554 ft

Parry Sound District

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 778 ft

Herschel Island

Canada > Yukon

Average elevation: 72 ft

Avondale

Canada > Nova Scotia > Hants County

Average elevation: 62 ft

Saint John

Canada > New Brunswick > Saint John

Average elevation: 128 ft

Whitecourt

Canada > Alberta > Whitecourt

Whitecourt is a town in central Alberta, Canada within Woodlands County. It is located approximately 177 km (110 mi) northwest of Edmonton and 279 km (173 mi) southeast of Grande Prairie at the junction of Highway 43 and Highway 32, and has an elevation of 690 m (2,260 ft). The Whitecourt meteor impact crater…

Average elevation: 2,365 ft

François Lake

Canada > British Columbia

Average elevation: 2,405 ft

Maple Ridge

Canada > British Columbia > Maple Ridge

Average elevation: 633 ft

Lethbridge

Canada > Alberta > Lethbridge

Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…

Average elevation: 3,012 ft

County of Barrhead

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 2,438 ft

Brightsand Lake

Canada > Saskatchewan > Mervin No. 499

Average elevation: 2,119 ft

Bragg Creek

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 4,541 ft

Last Mountain Lake

Canada > Saskatchewan

Average elevation: 1,631 ft

British Columbia

Canada > British Columbia

Average elevation: 43 ft

Prince Patrick Island

Canada

Average elevation: 85 ft

Pouch Cove

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 180 ft

Holyrood

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 453 ft

Stephenville

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 72 ft

Horsefly Lake

Canada > British Columbia

Average elevation: 3,442 ft

Lamont County

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 2,159 ft

Tagish

Canada > Yukon

Average elevation: 2,490 ft

Gulf of Boothia

Canada

Average elevation: 262 ft

Cochrane

Canada > Alberta > Town of Cochrane > Cochrane

Cochrane is situated at the base of Big Hill in the Bow River Valley. It sits at an elevation of 1,186 m (3,891 ft). The town is intersected by Highway 1A and Highway 22. Cochrane has a reputation for its western culture, which can easily be felt when one wanders the streets (particularly Main Street). The…

Average elevation: 3,953 ft

Burnaby

Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Burnaby

Burnaby occupies 98.60 square kilometres (38.07 sq mi) and is located at the geographic centre of the Metro Vancouver area and home to the Metro Vancouver regional government in Metrotown. Situated between the city of Vancouver on the west and Port Moody, Coquitlam, and New Westminster on the east, Burnaby is…

Average elevation: 472 ft

Trois-Rivières

Canada > Quebec > Trois-Rivières

Average elevation: 125 ft

Brantford

Canada > Ontario > Brantford

Average elevation: 781 ft

Wolseley Bay

Canada > Ontario > French River

Average elevation: 650 ft

Grande Prairie

Canada > Alberta > Grande Prairie

Grande Prairie is located just north of the 55th parallel north, and is 465 km (289 mi) northwest of Edmonton, lying at an elevation of 669 m (2,195 ft) above sea level. The city is surrounded by farmland to the north, east, and west. To the south lies a vast boreal forest with aspen, tamarack, lodgepole pine,…

Average elevation: 2,192 ft

Arden

Canada > Ontario > Frontenac County > Central Frontenac

Average elevation: 656 ft

Nunavik

Canada

Average elevation: 627 ft

Halifax

Canada > Nova Scotia

Average elevation: 197 ft

Bow River

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 4,829 ft

British Columbia

Canada

Average elevation: 115 ft

St. John River

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 249 ft

Laurentian Mountains

Canada

One of Quebec's official regions is called Laurentides. The mountain range runs through four other regions; Capitale-Nationale, Outaouais, Lanaudière, and Mauricie. The elevation generally ranges from around 500 m (1,640 ft) to 1,000 m (3,280 ft) with Mont Raoul-Blanchard being its highest peak, at 1,166 m…

Average elevation: 1,142 ft

Lake Huron

Canada

Lake Huron (/ˈhjʊərɒn, -ən/ HURE-on, -⁠ən) is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. Hydrologically, it comprises the easterly portion of Lake Michigan–Huron, having the same surface elevation as Lake Michigan, to which it is connected by the 5-mile-wide (8.0 km), 20-fathom-deep (120 ft; 37 m)…

Average elevation: 755 ft

Assiniboine River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,486 ft

Newfoundland

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador > Elliston

Average elevation: 269 ft

Cariboo Regional District

Canada > British Columbia

Average elevation: 4,016 ft

Great Bear Lake

Canada

Average elevation: 909 ft

Banks Island

Canada

Average elevation: 295 ft

North Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 2,736 ft

Athabasca River

Canada

The Athabasca River originates in Jasper National Park, in an unnamed lake at the toe of the Columbia Glacier within the Columbia Icefield, between Mount Columbia, Snow Dome, and the Winston Churchill Range, at an elevation of approximately 1,600 metres (5,200 ft). It travels 1,231 km (765 mi) before draining…

Average elevation: 2,257 ft

Saskatchewan River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,201 ft

Nelson River

Canada

Average elevation: 725 ft

Quttinirpaaq National Park

Canada

Average elevation: 1,841 ft

Fundy National Park of Canada

Canada > New Brunswick > Fundy Albert > Alma Parish

According to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation, the park is located in the Level III- Eastern Temperate Forests (Maine-New Brunswick Plains and Hills) ecoregion. According to the Ecological Framework of Canada, the park is situated in two distinct ecoregions. The southern section of the park falls…

Average elevation: 755 ft

Frontenac County

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 554 ft

Simcoe County

Canada > Ontario

The road network in Simcoe County is based on a grid pattern, with most roads running north–south or east–west. The topography of the land has permitted roads to be set in predominantly straight lines.

Average elevation: 869 ft

Liard River

Canada

Average elevation: 3,255 ft

Nunavik

Canada

Average elevation: 535 ft

Kootenay River

Canada

Comparisons of various U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) topographic maps from the 20th century show many misinterpretations or alternative names being applied to the segment of the river within the United States. These include "Kootanie", "Kootenie", and "Kootienay". The Geographic Names Information System of the…

Average elevation: 4,993 ft

Oak Island

Canada > Nova Scotia > Martins Point

Average elevation: 10 ft

Gulf of Saint Lawrence

Canada

Average elevation: 312 ft

Hudson Strait

Canada

Average elevation: 446 ft

Nahanni National Park

Canada

Average elevation: 3,796 ft

Bow River

Canada

Average elevation: 4,085 ft

Chipman Parish

Canada

Average elevation: 217 ft

Stikine River

Canada

The extensively glaciated Coast Mountains are the tallest mountains in the Stikine basin, with the highest point being Mount Ratz, 3,136 m (10,289 ft) above sea level. The highest points of the Stikine Plateau are generally around 1,500 to 2,000 m (4,900 to 6,600 ft). The Cassiar and Omineca Mountains, rising…

Average elevation: 4,012 ft

Georgian Bay

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 650 ft

Rupert River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,010 ft

Skeena River

Canada

Average elevation: 3,507 ft

Random Island

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 210 ft

Churchill River

Canada

Average elevation: 1,102 ft

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