Geolocate

United States topographic map

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United States

The topography of the United States is characterized by diverse and dynamic landscapes that vary widely across the country. In the east, rolling hills and low mountains transition into the Appalachian Mountains, featuring peaks that generally reach around 6,000 feet (1,829 meters). Moving westward, the terrain shifts to the expansive Great Plains, which stretch for over 1,300 miles (2,092 meters) and are noted for their flatness, averaging around 1,000 feet (305 meters) in elevation​. The western region is dominated by the Rocky Mountains, where elevations soar, including Denali in Alaska, the highest point in North America at 20,310 feet (6,190 meters). This mountainous terrain gives way to varied landscapes such as plateaus and canyons, particularly in the Four Corners area​. Additionally, the Great Basin features an array of fault-block mountains and valleys that create a unique pattern of alternating high and low terrain, while the Pacific Northwest is marked by volcanic activity, leading to rugged, scenic vistas​. Overall, the U.S. showcases a rich tapestry of geological formations and elevations, reflecting its complex geological history and climatic conditions.

About this map

Name: United States topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: United States (-14.76084 -180.00000 71.58895 180.00000)

Average elevation: 1,014 ft

Minimum elevation: -95 ft

Maximum elevation: 16,407 ft

United States trails, hiking, mountain biking, running and outdoor activities

Other topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

North America

North America's topography is characterized by its diverse and dramatic landscapes, stretching from the towering Rocky Mountains in the west to the expansive Great Plains in the central region, and the rugged Appalachian Mountains in the east. The Rocky Mountains, which include peaks exceeding 20,000 feet…

Average elevation: 965 ft

Flagstaff

United States > Arizona > Coconino County

Flagstaff, located in Coconino County, Arizona, is characterized by its diverse topography, primarily shaped by its high elevation and volcanic activity. Sitting at around 7,000 feet (approximately 2,130 meters), the city is surrounded by the expansive Coconino National Forest, which features a blend of…

Average elevation: 7,139 ft

San Jose

United States > California > Santa Clara County > San Jose

Average elevation: 696 ft

Africa

Africa's topography is a complex tapestry of plateaus, mountains, valleys, and deserts. The continent is dominated by vast plateaus, with elevations averaging around 1,000 meters (3,281 feet), especially prominent in the south and east. The Ethiopian Highlands, often referred to as the "Roof of Africa," rise…

Average elevation: 1,516 ft

Athens

Greece > Attica > Regional Unit of Central Athens

Owing to the rain shadow of the Pindus Mountains, annual precipitation of Athens is lower than most other parts of Greece, especially western Greece. As an example, Ioannina receives around 1,300 mm (51 in) per year, and Agrinio around 800 mm (31 in) per year. Daily average highs for July have been measured…

Average elevation: 551 ft

Richmond City

United States > Virginia > Richmond City

Average elevation: 174 ft

Summerlin

United States > Nevada > Clark County > Las Vegas

Average elevation: 2,766 ft

Providence

USA > Rhode Island

Average elevation: 285 ft

Powderly

United States > Alabama > Jefferson County > Birmingham

Average elevation: 610 ft

Toluca

Mexico > State of Mexico > Toluca

Toluca is located at 2600 meters above sea level, being the highest capital city in Mexico and North America, which makes it temperate throughout the year with average temperatures ranging between 6 and 25 degrees Celsius during spring and summer, and from −5 to 20 degrees Celsius in winter. Its climate is…

Average elevation: 8,953 ft

Marib

Yemen > Marib Governorate

Average elevation: 3,780 ft

Europe

Europe's topography is characterized by a striking contrast between its rugged southern mountains and the expansive plains of the north. The continent is often described as a "peninsula of peninsulas," featuring major peninsulas like the Iberian, Italian, and Balkan, each with unique geological features. In…

Average elevation: 732 ft

Kathmandu

Nepal > Bagmati Province > Kathmandu

Kathmandu is located at an elevation of approximately 4,600 feet (1,400 meters) within the Kathmandu Valley. This valley is characterized by a bowl-like topography, encircled by the lower Himalayan ranges, which rise sharply in the north, culminating in peaks that exceed 24,000 feet (7,300 meters)​. The…

Average elevation: 5,046 ft

Air Force Academy

United States > Colorado > El Paso County > Colorado Springs

The campus of the academy covers 18,455 acres (29 sq mi; 75 km2) on the east side of the Rampart Range of the Rocky Mountains, just north of Colorado Springs. Its elevation is normally given as 7,258 feet (2,212 m) above sea level, which is at the cadet area. The academy was designed by Skidmore, Owings and…

Average elevation: 7,080 ft

Mauna Loa

United States > Hawaii > Hawaiʻi County

Mauna Loa is the largest subaerial and second largest overall volcano in the world (behind Tamu Massif), covering a land area of 5,271 km2 (2,035 sq mi) and spans a maximum width of 120 km (75 mi). Consisting of approximately 65,000 to 80,000 km3 (15,600 to 19,200 cu mi) of solid rock, it makes up more than…

Average elevation: 13,245 ft

Boise

United States > Idaho > Ada County

Boise (locally /ˈbɔɪsi/ BOY-see) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Idaho and is the county seat of Ada County. As of the 2020 census, there were 235,684 people residing in the city. On the Boise River in southwestern Idaho, it is 41 miles (66 km) east of the Oregon border and 110…

Average elevation: 3,412 ft

Сихотэ-Алинь

Russia > Khabarovsk Krai

Average elevation: 5,482 ft

Himalayas

Nepal > Koshi Province > Solukhumbu

The Himalayas present a dramatic and varied topography characterized by towering peaks, deep valleys, and extensive glaciers. This majestic mountain range features some of the highest elevations on Earth, including Mount Everest, which rises to 29,035 feet. The terrain is marked by steep, jagged ridges and…

Average elevation: 24,787 ft

Buchau

Germany > Bavaria > Landkreis Kulmbach

Average elevation: 1,296 ft

Vizarrón de Montes

Mexico > Querétaro > Cadereyta de Montes

Average elevation: 6,614 ft

La Cañada

Mexico > Querétaro > El Marqués > Querétaro

Average elevation: 6,427 ft

Anna Maria island

United States > Florida > Manatee County

Anna Maria Island features a flat, sandy topography typical of a barrier island on the Gulf Coast. With an average elevation of around 15 feet above sea level, the terrain includes broad beaches, low dunes, and narrow stretches of sandy soil, making it highly vulnerable to storm surges and tidal flooding. The…

Average elevation: 7 ft

San Antonio

United States > Texas > Bexar County > San Antonio

Average elevation: 715 ft

Diamondhead

United States > Mississippi > Hancock County

Much of the land that became Diamondhead had been purchased by Walter Gex, Sr., in 1937 from the Gulf State Paper Company and the Easy Opener Bag Company. Additional land was purchased by Gex, bringing his acquisition to nearly 5,000 acres (2,000 ha). In the late 1960s, D.E.A.R., Inc., later known as the…

Average elevation: 10 ft

San Francisco Bay Area

United States > California > San Francisco

The San Francisco Bay Area is characterized by a diverse and dynamic topography shaped by geological processes over millions of years. This region features a combination of coastal plains, steep hills, and rugged mountains, all influenced by the tectonic activity associated with the nearby San Andreas Fault…

Average elevation: 371 ft

Homosassa

United States > Florida > Citrus County > Homosassa

Average elevation: 10 ft

Washington, D.C.

United States of America > Washington, D.C. > Washington, D.C.

The highest natural elevation in the District is 409 feet (125 m) above sea level at Fort Reno Park in upper northwest Washington. The lowest point is sea level at the Potomac River. The geographic center of Washington is near the intersection of 4th and L Streets NW.

Average elevation: 207 ft

Dry Valley

United States > Alabama > Talladega County > Lincoln

Average elevation: 568 ft

Cuanajillo del Toro

Mexico > Michoacán > Morelia

Average elevation: 7,920 ft

Arenas de Cabrales

Spain > Asturias > Cabrales

Average elevation: 1,227 ft

Panes

Spain > Asturias > Peñamellera Baja

Average elevation: 643 ft

Al-Najaf

Iraq > Al-Najaf Governorate

Average elevation: 98 ft

Waiau

United States > Hawaii > Honolulu County > Pearl City

Average elevation: 108 ft

Wedron

United States > Illinois > LaSalle County

Average elevation: 587 ft

City of London

United Kingdom > England > City of London > City of London

The elevation of the City ranges from sea level at the Thames to 21.6 metres (71 ft) at the junction of High Holborn and Chancery Lane. Two small but notable hills are within the historic core, Ludgate Hill to the west and Cornhill to the east. Between them ran the Walbrook, one of the many "lost" rivers or…

Average elevation: 138 ft

Pikes Peak

United States > Colorado > El Paso County

Soils on Pikes Peak above the timberline (approximately 12,000 ft or 3,700 m) are classified as Cirque land. Forests at lower altitudes mostly lie over the brown stony, sandy, loams of the Catamount loam or Ivywild loam series.

Average elevation: 12,802 ft

Long Beach Island

USA > New Jersey > Surf City

Average elevation: 26 ft

Navarre

United States > Florida > Santa Rosa County

Navarre is located at 30°24′04″N 86°51′47″W / 30.401°N 86.863°W / 30.401; -86.863Coordinates: 30°24′04″N 86°51′47″W / 30.401°N 86.863°W / 30.401; -86.863. It is located within a portion of the Florida Panhandle observing the Central Time Zone. Elevation is at an average of 10 feet (3.0 m).

Average elevation: 13 ft

Nederland

United States > Colorado > Boulder County

In 1873 the Caribou Mine, at an elevation of roughly 10,000 feet (3,000 m) and 6 miles (10 km) northwest of the town, was sold to the Mining Company Nederland from the Netherlands. The high elevation meant fierce winds and deep winter snow, so the new owners of the mine decided that it was beneficial to bring…

Average elevation: 8,458 ft

Palm Harbor

United States > Florida > Pinellas County

Palm Harbor is characterized by its unique topography, which features a relatively rare hilly landscape for the region. Unlike much of the surrounding areas in Pinellas County, which are predominantly flat, Palm Harbor includes elevations that can reach up to about 75 feet above sea level. This elevation gives…

Average elevation: 30 ft

Athens

United States > Georgia > Athens

Average elevation: 725 ft

Porto

Portugal > North > Porto

Average elevation: 279 ft

Sedona

United States > Arizona > Sedona

Average elevation: 4,836 ft

Medellín

Colombia > Antioquia > Medellín

Medellín has 16 comunas (districts), 5 corregimientos (townships), and 271 barrios (neighborhoods). The metropolitan area of Medellín lies within the Aburrá valley at an elevation of 1,500 metres (4,900 feet) above sea level and is bisected by the Medellín River (also called Porce), which flows northward.…

Average elevation: 6,883 ft

Quezon City

Philippines

Quezon City is characterized by a diverse topography that features a mix of flatlands, rolling hills, and elevated areas, particularly in the eastern and northern parts of the city. The elevation generally ranges from about 25 to 300 feet above sea level, with higher elevations found in areas like the La Mesa…

Average elevation: 187 ft

New Canaan

USA > Connecticut > New Canaan

Average elevation: 292 ft

Baltimore

United States > Maryland

Baltimore exhibits a diverse topography that plays a significant role in its character and development. Situated along the Patapsco River, which flows into the Chesapeake Bay, the city is positioned on the fall line that separates the Piedmont Plateau to the west from the Atlantic Coastal Plain to the east.…

Average elevation: 213 ft

Augusta

United States > Georgia > Augusta

As with the rest of the state, Augusta has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa), with short, mild winters, very hot, humid summers, and a wide diurnal temperature variation throughout much of the year, despite its low elevation and moisture. The monthly daily average temperature ranges from 45.4 °F (7.4…

Average elevation: 295 ft

Grand Junction

USA > Colorado > Grand Junction

Average elevation: 5,453 ft

Centropolis

United States > Missouri > Jackson County > Kansas City

Average elevation: 830 ft

Dillon State Park

United States > Ohio > Muskingum County

Average elevation: 797 ft

Salvador

United States > California > Napa County > Napa

Average elevation: 92 ft

Matolli

India > Karnataka > Savadatti taluku

Average elevation: 2,113 ft

Khao Sai

Thailand > Tap Khlo

Average elevation: 194 ft

Chinhoyi

Zimbabwe > Mashonaland West Province > Makonde

The geographical coordinates of Chinhoyi are:17°20'59.0"S, 30°11'40.0"E (Latitude:-17.349722; Longitude:30.194444). Chinhoyi sits at an average elevation of 1,187 metres (3,894 ft) above mean sea level.

Average elevation: 3,829 ft

Genting

Indonesia > Bengkulu > Bengkulu Tengah

Average elevation: 72 ft

Kampung Assum

Malaysia > Sarawak > Kuching

Average elevation: 843 ft

Price Lake

United States > Washington > Mason County

Average elevation: 1,070 ft

Deer Lake

United States > Washington > King County

Average elevation: 3,783 ft

3d

India > Rajasthan > Ganganagar Tehsil > 1 LNP

Average elevation: 584 ft

Eleuthera

The Bahamas > South Eleuthera

Average elevation: 0 ft

Birmingham

United Kingdom > England > Birmingham

Birmingham is a snowy city relative to other large UK conurbations, due to its inland location and comparatively high elevation. Between 1961 and 1990 Birmingham Airport averaged 13.0 days of snow lying annually, compared to 5.33 at London Heathrow. Snow showers often pass through the city via the Cheshire gap…

Average elevation: 427 ft

Tucson

United States > Arizona > Pima County > Tucson

The city's elevation is 2,643 ft (806 m) above sea level (as measured at the Tucson International Airport). Tucson is on an alluvial plain in the Sonoran Desert, surrounded by five minor ranges of mountains: the Santa Catalina Mountains and the Tortolita Mountains to the north, the Santa Rita Mountains to the…

Average elevation: 2,743 ft

Snoqualmie Pass

United States > Washington > King County

Due to its elevation, Snoqualmie Pass experiences significantly lower temperatures than Seattle, and receives much more precipitation, much of it being snow. Snoqualmie Pass has a humid continental climate (Koppen: Dsb bordering Csb) with cold, very wet and snowy winters, and mild to warm, relatively dry…

Average elevation: 3,438 ft

Hudson

United States > Florida > Hudson

Hudson features a predominantly flat and low-lying topography typical of the region, with an average elevation of approximately 16 feet above sea level. This terrain is interspersed with various wetlands and small lakes, creating a rich ecosystem that supports diverse wildlife. The area also includes a few…

Average elevation: 16 ft

Pine Island

United States > Florida > Lee County

Average elevation: 7 ft

Salem

United States > Massachusetts > Essex County > Salem

Average elevation: 52 ft

Huntsville

United States of America > Texas > Huntsville

Average elevation: 1,152 ft

Nassau

Bahamas

Average elevation: 3 ft

Imus

Philippines > Cavite > Imus

Average elevation: 102 ft

Elland

United Kingdom > England > Calderdale

Average elevation: 535 ft

Jarol

India > Himachal Pradesh > Kumharsain

Average elevation: 7,280 ft

Hancock

United States > Tennessee > Henry County > Paris

Average elevation: 479 ft

Oak Grove

United States > Texas > San Jacinto County

Average elevation: 230 ft

Berkeley Hills

United States > California > Alameda County > Berkeley

The Berkeley Hills are bounded by the major Hayward Fault along their western base, and the minor Wildcat fault on their eastern side. The highest peaks are Grizzly Peak with an elevation of 1,754 feet (535 m) and Round Top, an extinct volcano with an elevation of 1,761 feet (537 m) and William Rust Summit at…

Average elevation: 518 ft

Sanibel Island

United States > Florida > Lee County > Sanibel

Average elevation: 3 ft

Scottish Highlands

United Kingdom > Scotland > Highland

The Scottish Highlands are renowned for their rugged, mountainous terrain that dominates much of the region. Stretching across the northern and central parts of Scotland, the landscape is shaped by ancient geological forces, including the Caledonian Orogeny, which caused significant tectonic collisions…

Average elevation: 2,976 ft

Queen Anne Hill

United States > Washington > King County > Seattle

Average elevation: 180 ft

Atlantic Ocean

In 1922, a historic moment in cartography and oceanography occurred. The USS Stewart used a Navy Sonic Depth Finder to draw a continuous map across the bed of the Atlantic. This involved little guesswork because the idea of sonar is straightforward with pulses being sent from the vessel, which bounce off the…

Average elevation: 0 ft

Mount Washington

United States > New Hampshire > Coos County

Mount Washington, in New Hampshire, is the highest peak in the Northeastern United States at 6,288.2 ft (1,916.6 m) and the most topographically prominent mountain east of the Mississippi River.

Average elevation: 5,144 ft

Appalachian Mountains

United States > North Carolina > Yancey County

The Appalachian Mountains (French: Appalaches), often called the Appalachians, are a system of mountains in eastern to northeastern North America. The Appalachians first formed roughly 480 million years ago during the Ordovician Period. They once reached elevations similar to those of the Alps and the Rocky…

Average elevation: 4,800 ft