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California topographic map

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California

California's topography is characterized by a remarkable diversity that includes expansive mountain ranges, deep valleys, and vast deserts. The Sierra Nevada mountains dominate the eastern part of the state, with peaks such as Mount Whitney rising to 14,494 feet (4,418 meters), making it the tallest point in the contiguous United States. This range features steep, rugged terrain and glacial valleys, exemplified by the iconic Yosemite Valley​. In contrast, the Central Valley, stretching approximately 450 miles (724 kilometers) between the Sierra Nevada and the Coastal Ranges, offers a broad and fertile plain that is vital for agriculture​. The Coastal Ranges, which run parallel to the Pacific coast, are home to a mix of rugged hills and rich valleys, including the famous Napa Valley​. To the southeast, the Basin and Range province encompasses arid deserts, including Death Valley, which is notable for being the lowest point in North America at 282 feet (86 meters) below sea level​. This varied landscape contributes to California's unique ecosystems and climatic conditions, making it one of the most geologically diverse states in the U.S.

About this map

Name: California topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: California, United States (32.52952 -124.48200 42.00950 -114.13078)

Average elevation: 3,048 ft

Minimum elevation: -269 ft

Maximum elevation: 13,435 ft

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