Geolocate

Columbia River topographic map

Click on the map to display elevation.

Columbia River

The Columbia's heavy flow and large elevation drop over a short distance, 2.16 feet per mile (40.9 centimeters per kilometer), give it tremendous capacity for hydroelectricity generation. In comparison, the Mississippi drops less than 0.65 feet per mile (12.3 cm/km). The Columbia alone possesses one-third of the United States's hydroelectric potential. In 2012, the river and its tributaries accounted for 29 GW of hydroelectric generating capacity, contributing 44 percent of the total hydroelectric generation in the nation.

Wikipedia (CC-BY-SA 3.0)

About this map

Name: Columbia River topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: Columbia River, United States (45.54541 -124.08614 52.12484 -115.84933)

Average elevation: 3,461 ft

Minimum elevation: -10 ft

Maximum elevation: 11,867 ft

United States trails, hiking, mountain biking, running and outdoor activities

Other topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

San Antonio

United States > Texas > Bexar County > San Antonio

Average elevation: 715 ft

San Francisco Bay Area

United States > California > San Francisco

The San Francisco Bay Area is characterized by a diverse and dynamic topography shaped by geological processes over millions of years. This region features a combination of coastal plains, steep hills, and rugged mountains, all influenced by the tectonic activity associated with the nearby San Andreas Fault…

Average elevation: 371 ft

Indianapolis

United States > Indiana > Indianapolis

Indianapolis is within the Tipton Till Plain, a flat to gently sloping terrain underlain by glacial deposits known as till. The lowest point in the city is about 650 feet (198 m) above mean sea level, with the highest natural elevation at about 900 feet (274 m) above sea level. Few hills or short ridges, known…

Average elevation: 791 ft

Rocky Mountains

United States > Wyoming > Teton County

Agriculture and forestry are major industries. Agriculture includes dryland and irrigated farming and livestock grazing. Livestock are frequently moved between high-elevation summer pastures and low-elevation winter pastures, a practice known as transhumance.

Average elevation: 7,520 ft

Columbus

United States > Ohio > Franklin County > Columbus

The confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers is just north-west of Downtown Columbus. Several smaller tributaries course through the Columbus metropolitan area, including Alum Creek, Big Walnut Creek, and Darby Creek. Columbus is considered to have relatively flat topography thanks to a large glacier that…

Average elevation: 837 ft

Appalachian Mountains

United States > North Carolina > Yancey County

The Appalachian Mountains (French: Appalaches), often called the Appalachians, are a system of mountains in eastern to northeastern North America. The Appalachians first formed roughly 480 million years ago during the Ordovician Period. They once reached elevations similar to those of the Alps and the Rocky…

Average elevation: 4,800 ft

Uinta Mountains

United States > Utah

The high Uintas were extensively glaciated during the last ice age, and most of the large stream valleys on both the north and south sides of the range held long valley glaciers. However, despite reaching to over 13,500 feet (4,110 m) in elevation, the climate today is sufficiently dry that no glaciers…

Average elevation: 7,753 ft

Scottsdale

United States > Arizona > Maricopa County > Scottsdale

The city is in the Salt River Valley, or the "Valley of the Sun," in the northern reaches of the Sonoran Desert. Scottsdale, 31 mi (50 km) long and 11.4 mi (18.3 km) wide at its widest point, shares boundaries with many other municipalities and entities. On the west, Scottsdale is bordered by Phoenix, Paradise…

Average elevation: 1,358 ft

Baltimore

United States > Maryland > Baltimore

Baltimore is in north-central Maryland on the Patapsco River close to where it empties into the Chesapeake Bay. The city is also located on the fall line between the Piedmont Plateau and the Atlantic coastal plain, which divides Baltimore into "lower city" and "upper city". The city's elevation ranges from sea…

Average elevation: 213 ft

Palm Harbor

United States > Florida > Pinellas County

Palm Harbor is characterized by its unique topography, which features a relatively rare hilly landscape for the region. Unlike much of the surrounding areas in Pinellas County, which are predominantly flat, Palm Harbor includes elevations that can reach up to about 75 feet above sea level. This elevation gives…

Average elevation: 30 ft

Fallbrook

United States > California > San Diego County

Average elevation: 659 ft

Grand Canyon

United States > Arizona > Coconino County

Uplift associated with mountain formation later moved these sediments thousands of feet upward and created the Colorado Plateau. The higher elevation has also resulted in greater precipitation in the Colorado River drainage area, but not enough to change the Grand Canyon area from being semi-arid. The uplift…

Average elevation: 3,356 ft

Ruby Mountains

United States > Nevada > Elko County

The Ruby Mountains (Shoshoni: 'Duka Doya', meaning “Snowcapped”) are a mountain range, primarily located within Elko County with a small extension into White Pine County, in Nevada, United States. Most of the range is included within the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. The range reaches a maximum…

Average elevation: 9,406 ft

Citrus Springs

United States > Florida > Citrus County

Average elevation: 89 ft

Anthem

United States > Arizona > Maricopa County

Anthem is built on 5,856 acres (9.2 sq mi) at the base of Daisy Mountain and Gavilan Peak in northern Maricopa County. The CDP portion of Anthem has an area of 7.9 square miles (20 km2). The community's elevation ranges from 1,760 to 2,428 feet (536 to 740 m), with an average elevation of 1,863 feet (568 m).…

Average elevation: 1,896 ft

Appalachian Mountains

United States > North Carolina > Yancey County

The Appalachian Mountains (French: Appalaches), often called the Appalachians, are a system of mountains in eastern to northeastern North America. The Appalachians first formed roughly 480 million years ago during the Ordovician Period. They once reached elevations similar to those of the Alps and the Rocky…

Average elevation: 4,800 ft

Evergreen

United States > Colorado > Jefferson County > Evergreen

Evergreen sits at an elevation of 7,220 feet (2,200 m) in the Rocky Mountains, 19 miles west of Denver, Colorado. Its addresses are oriented according to the Street_system_of_Denver.

Average elevation: 7,575 ft

Lutz

United States > Florida > Hillsborough County > Tampa

Lutz is characterized by a gently rolling topography that showcases the distinctive features of the central Florida landscape. The area has an average elevation of about 70 feet (21 meters) above sea level, contributing to its mild undulations rather than dramatic elevation changes. The terrain is marked by a…

Average elevation: 66 ft

Santa Cruz Mountains

United States > California > Santa Clara County

The Santa Cruz Mountains are a region of great biological diversity, encompassing cool, moist coastal ecosystems as well as warm, dry chaparral. Much of the area in the Santa Cruz mountains is considered temperate rainforest. In valleys and moist ocean-facing slopes some of the southernmost coast redwoods…

Average elevation: 755 ft

Ken Caryl

United States > Colorado > Jefferson County

Average elevation: 5,735 ft

Central Park

United States > New York > New York County > New York

In June 1856, Fernando Wood appointed a "consulting board" of seven people, headed by author Washington Irving, to inspire public confidence in the proposed development. Wood hired military engineer Egbert Ludovicus Viele as the park's chief engineer, tasking him with a topographical survey of the site. The…

Average elevation: 85 ft

Grand Lake

United States > Colorado > Grand County

Established in 1881, Grand Lake sits at an elevation of 8,369 feet (2,551 m) and derives its name from the lake on whose shores it is situated: Grand Lake, the largest natural body of water in Colorado. The town of Grand Lake was originally an outfitting and supply point for the mining settlements of Lulu…

Average elevation: 8,629 ft

Santa Rosa Beach

United States > Florida > Walton County

Average elevation: 13 ft

Steamboat Springs

United States > Colorado > Routt County

Average elevation: 7,310 ft

Port Charlotte

United States > Florida > Charlotte County

Port Charlotte is characterized by a predominantly flat and low-lying terrain, typical of Florida’s coastal landscape. The area features a network of waterways, including the Peace River and Charlotte Harbor, which provide ample opportunities for recreational activities like boating and fishing. Elevations…

Average elevation: 13 ft

Parrish

United States > Florida > Manatee County

Parrish features a predominantly flat terrain with an average elevation of approximately 36 feet above sea level. The area's landscape is characterized by gently rolling hills and low-lying regions, making it typical of the Central Florida topography. Surrounding Parrish are numerous wetlands and drainage…

Average elevation: 39 ft

Johnston Island

United States

The climate is tropical but generally dry. Northeast trade winds are consistent and there is little seasonal temperature variation. With elevation ranging from sea level to 5 m (16 ft) at Summit Peak, the islands contain some low-growing vegetation and palm trees on mostly flat terrain, and no natural fresh…

Average elevation: 3 ft

Peyton

United States > Colorado > El Paso County

Average elevation: 6,824 ft

Anna Maria island

United States > Florida > Manatee County

Anna Maria Island features a flat, sandy topography typical of a barrier island on the Gulf Coast. With an average elevation of around 15 feet above sea level, the terrain includes broad beaches, low dunes, and narrow stretches of sandy soil, making it highly vulnerable to storm surges and tidal flooding. The…

Average elevation: 7 ft

Elgin

United States > Illinois > Kane County

Average elevation: 837 ft

Sandia Park

United States > New Mexico > Bernalillo County

Average elevation: 7,211 ft

Happy Jack

United States > Arizona > Coconino County

Average elevation: 7,493 ft

Adirondack Mountains

United States

Average elevation: 1,099 ft

Midway Atoll

United States

Average elevation: 0 ft

Allegheny Mountains

United States > Maryland

Average elevation: 1,342 ft

Canyon Lake

United States > Texas > Comal County

Average elevation: 971 ft

Gulf of the Farallones

United States

Average elevation: 0 ft

Wesley Chapel

United States > Florida > Pasco County

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 6.1 square miles (16 km2), of which 6.1 square miles (16 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) (0.49%) is water. The elevation is about 100 feet (30 m), combined with an inland location, creates more temperature variation in the…

Average elevation: 62 ft

Palmyra Atoll

United States

In 1962, the Department of Defense used Palmyra as an observation site during several high-altitude nuclear weapons tests high above Johnston Atoll. A group of about ten men supported the observation posts during this series of tests, while about 40 people carried out the observations.

Average elevation: 0 ft

Estes Park

United States > Colorado > Larimer County

Estes Park sits at an elevation of 7,522 feet (2,293 m) on the front range of the Rocky Mountains at the eastern entrance of the Rocky Mountain National Park. Its north, south and east extremities border the Roosevelt National Forest. Lumpy Ridge lies immediately north of Estes Park.

Average elevation: 8,343 ft

Heber City

United States > Utah > Wasatch County

Average elevation: 5,768 ft

Bassville Park

United States > Florida > Lake County

Average elevation: 75 ft

Treasure Island

United States > Alabama > St. Clair County

Average elevation: 663 ft

O'Bannon

United States > Kentucky > Jefferson County > Louisville

Average elevation: 741 ft

Bonito Lake

United States > New Mexico > Lincoln County

Average elevation: 7,762 ft

Peaks Island

United States > Maine > Cumberland County > Portland

Average elevation: 16 ft

Denali State Park

United States > Alaska > Matanuska-Susitna Borough

Denali State Park is in sight of Denali, the highest mountain peak in North America, with a summit elevation of 20,310 feet above sea level. Denali rises 18,000 feet from base to peak, making it the largest mountain situated entirely above sea level. To the east, the state park borders the Susitna River, which…

Average elevation: 2,303 ft

Camels Hump

United States > Vermont > Chittenden County > Huntington

The summit of Camel's Hump is home to 10 acres (4 ha) of alpine tundra vegetation. Common plants found in this area include: Bigelow's sedge (Carex bigelowii), alpine bilberry (Vaccinium uliginosum), mountain sandwort (Minuartia groenlandica), crowberry (Empetrum nigrum), mountain cranberry (Vaccinium…

Average elevation: 2,766 ft

Centropolis

United States > Missouri > Jackson County > Kansas City

Average elevation: 830 ft

Las Vegas

United States > Nevada

Average elevation: 3,031 ft

Peshastin

United States > Washington > Chelan County

Average elevation: 1,371 ft

Pettigrew

United States > Arkansas > Madison County

Average elevation: 2,073 ft

Cumberland Falls

United States > Kentucky > McCreary County

Average elevation: 1,024 ft

Schuylkill River

United States > Pennsylvania

Average elevation: 69 ft

San Leon

United States > Texas > Galveston County

Average elevation: 3 ft

Aspen Park

United States > Colorado > Jefferson County > Aspen Park

Average elevation: 8,271 ft

Poipu

United States > Hawaii > Kauaʻi County

Average elevation: 59 ft

Florissant

United States > Colorado > Teller County

Average elevation: 8,386 ft

Camp Sherman

United States > Oregon > Jefferson County

Average elevation: 3,081 ft

Strawberry

United States > Arizona > Gila County

Average elevation: 6,198 ft

Oracle

United States > Arizona > Pinal County

Oracle has a cold semi-arid climate at an altitude of 4,500 feet (1,400 m). The record high temperature for Oracle was 109 °F (43 °C) recorded in July 1995. The record low temperature was 6 °F (−14 °C) recorded in December 1990. In January, the average high temperature is 56.7 °F (14 °C) with a low of…

Average elevation: 4,528 ft

Orlando

United States > Florida > Orange County

According to the Köppen climate classification, Orlando has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) like much of the deep Southern United States. The two basic seasons in Orlando are a hot and rainy season, lasting from May until late October (roughly coinciding with the Atlantic hurricane season), and a warm and…

Average elevation: 95 ft

Saint Mary

United States > Montana > Glacier County

Average elevation: 4,692 ft

San Diego

United States > California > San Diego County > San Diego

The climate in San Diego, like most of Southern California, often varies significantly over short geographical distances, resulting in microclimates. In San Diego, this is mostly because of the city's topography (the Bay, and the numerous hills, mountains, and canyons). Frequently, particularly during the "May…

Average elevation: 187 ft

Oak Park

United States > Alabama > Jefferson County > Tarrant

Average elevation: 620 ft

Pinos Altos

United States > New Mexico > Grant County

Average elevation: 7,028 ft

Louisville

United States > Kentucky > Jefferson County

Average elevation: 591 ft

Papoose Lake

United States > Nevada > Lincoln County

Average elevation: 4,623 ft

Mount Sanford

United States > Alaska > Unorganized Borough

Mount Sanford was first climbed on July 21, 1938 by noted mountaineers Terris Moore and Bradford Washburn, via the still-standard North Ramp route up the Sheep Glacier. This route "offers little technical difficulty" and "is a glacier hike all the way to the summit" but is still a serious mountaineering…

Average elevation: 13,848 ft

Mount Baden-Powell

United States > California > Los Angeles County

At 9,407 feet (2,867 m) in elevation, Mount Baden-Powell is traditionally considered to be the 5th highest peak of the San Gabriel Range; however it is the second highest peak in the range with more than 1,000 feet (300 m) of prominence, and is the highest peak not part of the Mount San Antonio massif.

Average elevation: 7,969 ft

Yellowstone River

United States > Montana > Custer County

The mainstem of the Yellowstone River is more than 700 miles (1,100 km) long. At the headwaters, elevations exceed 12,800 feet (3,900 m) above sea level, descending to 1,850 feet (560 m) at the confluence with the Missouri River in far western North Dakota. The watershed spans 34,167 square miles (88,490 km2).…

Average elevation: 2,359 ft

Scaly Mountain

United States > North Carolina > Macon County

Average elevation: 3,514 ft

Sapphire

United States > North Carolina > Transylvania County

Average elevation: 3,271 ft

Burgess Junction

United States > Wyoming > Sheridan County

Average elevation: 8,077 ft

Highlands Ranch

United States > Colorado > Douglas County

Average elevation: 5,659 ft

Lake Keystone

United States > Pennsylvania > Armstrong County > Plumcreek Township

Keystone Lake (also known as Keystone Reservoir and Plum Creek Reservoir) is a reservoir in Armstrong County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The elevation of Keystone Lake is 1,076 feet (328 m) above sea level.

Average elevation: 1,171 ft

Canyon Creek

United States > Montana > Lewis and Clark County

Average elevation: 4,455 ft

Black Hills

United States > South Dakota > Pennington County

The Black Hills is an isolated mountain range rising from the Great Plains of North America in western South Dakota and extending into Wyoming, United States. Black Elk Peak, which rises to 7,242 feet (2,207 m), is the range's highest summit. The name of the range in Lakota is Pahá Sápa. It encompasses the…

Average elevation: 6,214 ft

Big Sur

United States > California > Monterey County

The highest peaks of the crest of the coast range are located at an average distance from the coast of three and a half miles [5.6 km]. In this distance they rise to elevations of from three thousand six hundred to five thousand feet [1,100 to 1,500 m] above the sea-level. From San Carpoforo Creek to…

Average elevation: 633 ft

Cajon Pass

United States > California > San Bernardino County

Cajon Pass (/kəˈhoʊn/; Spanish: Puerto del Cajón or Paso del Cajón) is a mountain pass between the San Bernardino Mountains to the east and the San Gabriel Mountains to the west in Southern California. Created by the movements of the San Andreas Fault, it has an elevation of 3,777 ft (1,151 m). Located in…

Average elevation: 3,835 ft

Gear up for your next adventure:

Solar GPS Watches - Advanced multisport watches with built-in topographic maps
🌡️Portable Weather Meter - Track weather conditions on the trail
🛰️Satellite Messengers - Emergency SOS and two-way messaging for off-grid adventures
🛠️Outdoor Gear Repair Kit - Essential tools to fix gear on the trail
🥤Water Filter Bottle - All‑in‑one filter bottle for safe hydration

As an Amazon Associate, this site earns from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you.