Geolocate

China topographic map

Interactive map

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China

China's topography is characterized by dramatic contrasts, presenting a varied landscape that can be understood as a three-step staircase ascending from east to west. The eastern lowlands feature vast, fertile plains, such as the North China Plain and the Middle-Lower Yangtze Plain, which are vital agricultural areas. This region is interspersed with significant river systems, including the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, that enhance its agricultural productivity​. Moving westward, the terrain rises into the second step, where the landscape is dominated by rugged plateaus and basins. The expansive Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, the highest in the world, sits at altitudes exceeding 13,000 feet, surrounded by towering mountain ranges such as the Himalayas and the Kunlun Mountains​. This plateau is followed by a series of other plateaus, like the Loess Plateau and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, which host unique geological formations​. The western regions of China are characterized by high mountain ranges and deep basins, such as the Tarim Basin, which includes the Taklamakan Desert, one of the most arid areas on the planet. The mountainous areas are not only home to numerous peaks that exceed 22,000 feet but also encompass diverse ecosystems and cultural landscapes inhabited by various ethnic groups​. This multifaceted topography not only shapes China's climate and biodiversity but also significantly influences the lifestyles and cultures of its inhabitants​.

About this map

Name: China topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: China (8.66504 73.49973 53.56082 134.77546)

Average elevation: 2,956 ft

Minimum elevation: -7 ft

Maximum elevation: 26,778 ft

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Average elevation: 85 ft