Geolocate

United States topographic map

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United States

The topography of the United States is characterized by diverse and dynamic landscapes that vary widely across the country. In the east, rolling hills and low mountains transition into the Appalachian Mountains, featuring peaks that generally reach around 6,000 feet (1,829 meters). Moving westward, the terrain shifts to the expansive Great Plains, which stretch for over 1,300 miles (2,092 meters) and are noted for their flatness, averaging around 1,000 feet (305 meters) in elevation​. The western region is dominated by the Rocky Mountains, where elevations soar, including Denali in Alaska, the highest point in North America at 20,310 feet (6,190 meters). This mountainous terrain gives way to varied landscapes such as plateaus and canyons, particularly in the Four Corners area​. Additionally, the Great Basin features an array of fault-block mountains and valleys that create a unique pattern of alternating high and low terrain, while the Pacific Northwest is marked by volcanic activity, leading to rugged, scenic vistas​. Overall, the U.S. showcases a rich tapestry of geological formations and elevations, reflecting its complex geological history and climatic conditions.

About this map

Name: United States topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: United States (-14.76084 -180.00000 71.58895 180.00000)

Average elevation: 1,014 ft

Minimum elevation: -95 ft

Maximum elevation: 16,407 ft

United States trails, hiking, mountain biking, running and outdoor activities

Other topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Summerlin

United States > Nevada > Clark County > Las Vegas

Average elevation: 2,766 ft

Himalayas

Nepal > Koshi Province > Solukhumbu

The Himalayas present a dramatic and varied topography characterized by towering peaks, deep valleys, and extensive glaciers. This majestic mountain range features some of the highest elevations on Earth, including Mount Everest, which rises to 29,035 feet. The terrain is marked by steep, jagged ridges and…

Average elevation: 24,787 ft

Richmond City

United States > Virginia > Richmond City

Average elevation: 174 ft

Mount Everest

Nepal > Koshi Province > Solukhumbu

Mount Everest (Nepali: सगरमाथा, romanized: Sagarmāthā; Standard Tibetan: ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ, romanized: Chomolungma; Chinese: 珠穆朗玛峰; pinyin: Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng) is Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas.…

Average elevation: 25,745 ft

Virginia Beach

United States > Virginia > Virginia Beach

Virginia Beach, Virginia, located in the coastal region of the United States, features a predominantly flat terrain characterized by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. The elevation is remarkably low, averaging about 10 feet (3 meters) above sea level, which contributes to the area's susceptibility to…

Average elevation: 7 ft

Sanibel Island

United States > Florida > Lee County > Sanibel

Average elevation: 3 ft

Appalachian Mountains

United States > North Carolina > Yancey County

The Appalachian Mountains (French: Appalaches), often called the Appalachians, are a system of mountains in eastern to northeastern North America. The Appalachians first formed roughly 480 million years ago during the Ordovician Period. They once reached elevations similar to those of the Alps and the Rocky…

Average elevation: 4,800 ft

South America

South America's topography is marked by remarkable diversity and dramatic contrasts. The continent is dominated by the Andes mountain range, which runs along its western edge, stretching over 4,300 miles from Venezuela to Chile. These mountains are home to some of the highest peaks in the Western Hemisphere,…

Average elevation: 928 ft

Fairhope

United States > Alabama > Baldwin County > Fairhope

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 12.0 square miles (31.1 km2), of which 0.019 square mile (0.05 km2), or 0.16%, is water. Its elevation ranges from sea level at the bay to 122 feet (37 m) in the city center.

Average elevation: 115 ft

Union Center

United States > Texas > Eastland County

Average elevation: 1,604 ft

Golden Gate Park

United States > California > San Francisco

In the 1860s, San Franciscans began to feel the need for a spacious public park similar to Central Park, which was then taking shape in New York City. Golden Gate Park was carved out of unpromising sand and shore dunes that were known as the Outside Lands, in an unincorporated area west of San Francisco's…

Average elevation: 233 ft

City of London

United Kingdom > England > City of London > City of London

The elevation of the City ranges from sea level at the Thames to 21.6 metres (71 ft) at the junction of High Holborn and Chancery Lane. Two small but notable hills are within the historic core, Ludgate Hill to the west and Cornhill to the east. Between them ran the Walbrook, one of the many "lost" rivers or…

Average elevation: 138 ft

Europe

Europe's topography is characterized by a striking contrast between its rugged southern mountains and the expansive plains of the north. The continent is often described as a "peninsula of peninsulas," featuring major peninsulas like the Iberian, Italian, and Balkan, each with unique geological features. In…

Average elevation: 732 ft

Quezon City

Philippines

Quezon City is characterized by a diverse topography that features a mix of flatlands, rolling hills, and elevated areas, particularly in the eastern and northern parts of the city. The elevation generally ranges from about 25 to 300 feet above sea level, with higher elevations found in areas like the La Mesa…

Average elevation: 187 ft

Hoover Dam

United States > Arizona > Mohave County

The amount of electricity generated by Hoover Dam has been decreasing along with the falling water level in Lake Mead due to the prolonged drought since year 2000 and high demand for the Colorado River's water. By 2014 its generating capacity was downrated by 23% to 1592 MW and was providing power only during…

Average elevation: 1,407 ft

Birmingham

United Kingdom > England > Birmingham

Birmingham is a snowy city relative to other large UK conurbations, due to its inland location and comparatively high elevation. Between 1961 and 1990 Birmingham Airport averaged 13.0 days of snow lying annually, compared to 5.33 at London Heathrow. Snow showers often pass through the city via the Cheshire gap…

Average elevation: 427 ft

San Francisco Bay Area

United States > California > San Francisco

The San Francisco Bay Area is characterized by a diverse and dynamic topography shaped by geological processes over millions of years. This region features a combination of coastal plains, steep hills, and rugged mountains, all influenced by the tectonic activity associated with the nearby San Andreas Fault…

Average elevation: 371 ft

Navarre

United States > Florida > Santa Rosa County

Navarre is located at 30°24′04″N 86°51′47″W / 30.401°N 86.863°W / 30.401; -86.863Coordinates: 30°24′04″N 86°51′47″W / 30.401°N 86.863°W / 30.401; -86.863. It is located within a portion of the Florida Panhandle observing the Central Time Zone. Elevation is at an average of 10 feet (3.0 m).

Average elevation: 13 ft

Kota Baru

Indonesia > Lampung > Bandar Lampung

Average elevation: 272 ft

Camp Wilkerson

United States > Oregon > Columbia County

Average elevation: 1,283 ft

Willis Acres

United States > Maryland > Frederick County

Average elevation: 463 ft

Clondalkin

Ireland > County Dublin

Average elevation: 226 ft

Swiss

United States > North Carolina > Yancey County

Average elevation: 3,068 ft

Danao

Philippines > Cebu

Average elevation: 384 ft

3d

India > Rajasthan > Ganganagar Tehsil > 1 LNP

Average elevation: 584 ft

Yucca Valley

United States > California > San Bernardino County

Yucca Valley lies in the middle of the Morongo Basin at a base elevation of 3,300 feet. Joshua Tree National Park is adjacent to its southern border.

Average elevation: 3,629 ft

Dubai

United Arab Emirates > Dubai

Dubai lies directly within the Arabian Desert. However, the topography of Dubai is significantly different from that of the southern portion of the UAE in that much of Dubai's landscape is highlighted by sandy desert patterns, while gravel deserts dominate much of the southern region of the country. The sand…

Average elevation: 23 ft

Boise

United States > Idaho > Ada County

Boise (locally /ˈbɔɪsi/ BOY-see) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Idaho and is the county seat of Ada County. As of the 2020 census, there were 235,684 people residing in the city. On the Boise River in southwestern Idaho, it is 41 miles (66 km) east of the Oregon border and 110…

Average elevation: 3,412 ft

Elk Run

United States > Iowa > Carroll County

Average elevation: 1,102 ft

Wishaw

United Kingdom > Scotland > North Lanarkshire

Average elevation: 407 ft

Mount Everett

United States > Massachusetts > Berkshire County

Mount Everett helps divide the watersheds of the Hudson and Housatonic rivers. Its eastern slopes share a larger escarpment with Mount Race and Bear Mountain plus several related summits. This escarpment rises from an elevation around 700 feet in Sheffield's Housatonic Valley at a mean angle of about 20…

Average elevation: 1,841 ft

Mount Adams

United States > Washington > Yakima County

Adams is one of the long-lived volcanoes in the Cascade Range, with minor activity beginning 900,000 years ago and major cone building activity beginning 520,000 years ago. The whole mountain has been completely eroded by glaciers to an elevation of 8,200 feet (2,500 m) twice during its lifetime. The current…

Average elevation: 10,614 ft

North European Plain

Germany > Brandenburg > Ostprignitz-Ruppin > Lindow (Mark) > Banzendorf

Elevations vary between 0 and 200 m (0 to about 650 ft). While mostly used as farmland, the region also contains bogs, heath and lakes. The Wadden Sea, a large tidal area, is located on the North Sea coast.

Average elevation: 177 ft

Сихотэ-Алинь

Russia > Khabarovsk Krai

Average elevation: 5,482 ft

North America

North America's topography is characterized by its diverse and dramatic landscapes, stretching from the towering Rocky Mountains in the west to the expansive Great Plains in the central region, and the rugged Appalachian Mountains in the east. The Rocky Mountains, which include peaks exceeding 20,000 feet…

Average elevation: 965 ft

Africa

Africa's topography is a complex tapestry of plateaus, mountains, valleys, and deserts. The continent is dominated by vast plateaus, with elevations averaging around 1,000 meters (3,281 feet), especially prominent in the south and east. The Ethiopian Highlands, often referred to as the "Roof of Africa," rise…

Average elevation: 1,516 ft

Sierra Nevada

United States > California > Tulare County

Average elevation: 12,756 ft

Nederland

United States > Colorado > Boulder County

In 1873 the Caribou Mine, at an elevation of roughly 10,000 feet (3,000 m) and 6 miles (10 km) northwest of the town, was sold to the Mining Company Nederland from the Netherlands. The high elevation meant fierce winds and deep winter snow, so the new owners of the mine decided that it was beneficial to bring…

Average elevation: 8,458 ft

Palm Harbor

United States > Florida > Pinellas County

Palm Harbor is characterized by its unique topography, which features a relatively rare hilly landscape for the region. Unlike much of the surrounding areas in Pinellas County, which are predominantly flat, Palm Harbor includes elevations that can reach up to about 75 feet above sea level. This elevation gives…

Average elevation: 30 ft

Athens

Greece > Attica > Regional Unit of Central Athens

Owing to the rain shadow of the Pindus Mountains, annual precipitation of Athens is lower than most other parts of Greece, especially western Greece. As an example, Ioannina receives around 1,300 mm (51 in) per year, and Agrinio around 800 mm (31 in) per year. Daily average highs for July have been measured…

Average elevation: 551 ft

Baguio

Philippines

In 1903, Filipinos, Japanese and Chinese workers were hired to build Kennon Road, the first road directly connecting Baguio with the lowlands of La Union and Pangasinan. Before this, the only road to Benguet was Naguilian Road, and it was largely a horse trail at higher elevations. Camp John Hay was…

Average elevation: 2,890 ft

Athens

United States > Georgia > Athens

Average elevation: 725 ft

Sedona

United States > Arizona > Sedona

Average elevation: 4,836 ft

Punta Cana

Dominican Republic > La Altagracia

Punta Cana, located at the easternmost tip of the Dominican Republic, is characterized by its predominantly flat terrain, with elevations averaging around 30 feet (9 meters) above sea level. This low-lying landscape contributes to the area's expansive white-sand beaches and extensive coconut palm groves. The…

Average elevation: 59 ft

Lisbon

Portugal > Lisbon > Lisbon

Average elevation: 167 ft

Johannesburg

South Africa > Gauteng > City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality

Johannesburg is located in the eastern plateau area of South Africa known as the Highveld, at an elevation of 1,753 metres (5,751 ft). The former Central Business District is located on the southern side of the prominent ridge called the Witwatersrand (English: White Water's Ridge) and the terrain falls to the…

Average elevation: 5,299 ft

London

United Kingdom > England > London

Average elevation: 138 ft

Parrish

United States > Florida > Manatee County

Parrish features a predominantly flat terrain with an average elevation of approximately 36 feet above sea level. The area's landscape is characterized by gently rolling hills and low-lying regions, making it typical of the Central Florida topography. Surrounding Parrish are numerous wetlands and drainage…

Average elevation: 39 ft

Providence

USA > Rhode Island

Average elevation: 285 ft

Flagstaff

United States > Arizona > Coconino County

Flagstaff, located in Coconino County, Arizona, is characterized by its diverse topography, primarily shaped by its high elevation and volcanic activity. Sitting at around 7,000 feet (approximately 2,130 meters), the city is surrounded by the expansive Coconino National Forest, which features a blend of…

Average elevation: 7,139 ft

Galicia I

Philippines > Cavite > Mendez

Average elevation: 1,729 ft

Barlak

Russia > Novosibirsk Oblast > Moshkovsky District

Average elevation: 630 ft

Peak

United States > Tennessee > Anderson County

Average elevation: 971 ft

Tusculum

United States > Georgia > Effingham County

Average elevation: 115 ft

Lukolo

Democratic Republic of the Congo > Maniema > Kabambare

Average elevation: 2,720 ft

Ioannina

Greece > Epirus and Western Macedonia > Ioannina Regional Unit

According to the 2021 census, the city population was 64,896 while the municipality had 113,978 inhabitants. It lies at an elevation of approximately 500 metres (1,640 feet) above sea level, on the western shore of Lake Pamvotis (Παμβώτις). Ioannina is located 410 km (255 mi) northwest of Athens, 260…

Average elevation: 2,375 ft

Som

Jordan > Irbid > حوارة

Average elevation: 1,365 ft

Kontur

Slovakia > Region of Žilina > District of Martin > Príbovce

Average elevation: 1,421 ft

Siburan

Malaysia > Sarawak > Kuching

Average elevation: 89 ft

Eleuthera

The Bahamas > South Eleuthera

Average elevation: 0 ft

Mount Hermon

Israel > North District > Golan Regional Council

Average elevation: 5,712 ft

Dallas

United States > Texas > Dallas County

Dallas and its surrounding area are mostly flat. The city lies at elevations ranging from 450 to 550 feet (137 to 168 m) above sea level. The western edge of the Austin Chalk Formation, a limestone escarpment (also known as the "White Rock Escarpment"), rises 230 feet (70 m) and runs roughly north–south…

Average elevation: 518 ft

Melbourne

United States > Florida > Brevard County > Melbourne

Average elevation: 13 ft

San Jose

United States > California > Santa Clara County > San Jose

Average elevation: 696 ft

Air Force Academy

United States > Colorado > El Paso County > Colorado Springs

The campus of the academy covers 18,455 acres (29 sq mi; 75 km2) on the east side of the Rampart Range of the Rocky Mountains, just north of Colorado Springs. Its elevation is normally given as 7,258 feet (2,212 m) above sea level, which is at the cadet area. The academy was designed by Skidmore, Owings and…

Average elevation: 7,080 ft

Tucson

United States > Arizona > Pima County > Tucson

The city's elevation is 2,643 ft (806 m) above sea level (as measured at the Tucson International Airport). Tucson is on an alluvial plain in the Sonoran Desert, surrounded by five minor ranges of mountains: the Santa Catalina Mountains and the Tortolita Mountains to the north, the Santa Rita Mountains to the…

Average elevation: 2,743 ft

Mauna Loa

United States > Hawaii > Hawaiʻi County

Mauna Loa is the largest subaerial and second largest overall volcano in the world (behind Tamu Massif), covering a land area of 5,271 km2 (2,035 sq mi) and spans a maximum width of 120 km (75 mi). Consisting of approximately 65,000 to 80,000 km3 (15,600 to 19,200 cu mi) of solid rock, it makes up more than…

Average elevation: 13,245 ft

Salem

United States > Massachusetts > Essex County > Salem

Average elevation: 52 ft

Huntsville

United States of America > Texas > Huntsville

Average elevation: 1,152 ft

Nassau

Bahamas

Average elevation: 3 ft

Citrus Springs

United States > Florida > Citrus County

Average elevation: 89 ft

Washington, D.C.

United States of America > Washington, D.C. > Washington, D.C.

The highest natural elevation in the District is 409 feet (125 m) above sea level at Fort Reno Park in upper northwest Washington. The lowest point is sea level at the Potomac River. The geographic center of Washington is near the intersection of 4th and L Streets NW.

Average elevation: 207 ft

Canyon Lake

United States > Texas > Comal County

Average elevation: 971 ft

Plant

Slovenia > Tolmin

Average elevation: 3,123 ft

Hall Ing

United Kingdom > England > Kirklees > Brockholes

Average elevation: 604 ft

Matang

China > Hunan > Suining County

Average elevation: 1,519 ft

Dornoch

United Kingdom > Scotland > Highland

Average elevation: 62 ft

Mahon Bridge

Ireland > County Waterford

Average elevation: 417 ft

Red Sea Governorate

Egypt

Average elevation: 784 ft

Rapid City

United States > Michigan > Kalkaska County

Average elevation: 663 ft

Mount Walsh

Australia > Queensland

Average elevation: 1,158 ft